Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1663620

Materials Data on Pt3S3NO14 by Materials Project

Abstract

(Pt3S3O14)2N2 crystallizes in the trigonal R-3 space group. The structure is zero-dimensional and consists of twelve ammonia molecules and three Pt3S3O14 clusters. In each Pt3S3O14 cluster, there are two inequivalent Pt+4.33+ sites. In the first Pt+4.33+ site, Pt+4.33+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form PtO5 square pyramids that share corners with four PtO5 square pyramids and corners with three SO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Pt–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.18 Å. In the second Pt+4.33+ site, Pt+4.33+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form PtO5 square pyramids that share corners with four PtO5 square pyramids and corners with three SO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Pt–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.17 Å. There are two inequivalent S+3.33+ sites. In the first S+3.33+ site, S+3.33+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form SO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three PtO5 square pyramids. There are a spread of S–O bond distances ranging from 1.42–1.54 Å. In the second S+3.33+ site, S+3.33+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form SO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three PtO5 square pyramids. There are a spread of S–O bond distances ranging from 1.43–1.54 Å. There are ten inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Pt+4.33+ and one S+3.33+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Pt+4.33+ and one S+3.33+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Pt+4.33+ and one S+3.33+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one S+3.33+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Pt+4.33+ and one S+3.33+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three equivalent Pt+4.33+ atoms. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Pt+4.33+ and one S+3.33+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three Pt+4.33+ atoms. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one S+3.33+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Pt+4.33+ and one S+3.33+ atom.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-05-02. Materials Data on Pt3S3NO14 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1663620

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗