Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1664843

Materials Data on Te7As5I by Materials Project

Abstract

As5Te7I is Orthorhombic Perovskite-like structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic Cm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are five inequivalent As+1.80+ sites. In the first As+1.80+ site, As+1.80+ is bonded to five Te+1.14- and one I1- atom to form edge-sharing AsTe5I octahedra. There are a spread of As–Te bond distances ranging from 2.73–2.96 Å. The As–I bond length is 3.14 Å. In the second As+1.80+ site, As+1.80+ is bonded to four Te+1.14- and two equivalent I1- atoms to form AsTe4I2 octahedra that share edges with four AsTe5I octahedra and edges with two equivalent AsTe5 square pyramids. There are a spread of As–Te bond distances ranging from 2.72–3.20 Å. Both As–I bond lengths are 3.02 Å. In the third As+1.80+ site, As+1.80+ is bonded to six Te+1.14- atoms to form AsTe6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent AsTe5 square pyramids, edges with four AsTe5I octahedra, and an edgeedge with one AsTe5 square pyramid. There are a spread of As–Te bond distances ranging from 2.70–3.15 Å. In the fourth As+1.80+ site, As+1.80+ is bonded to five Te+1.14- atoms to form distorted AsTe5 square pyramids that share corners with two equivalent AsTe6 octahedra, edges with three AsTe6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent AsTe5 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 10°. There are a spread of As–Te bond distances ranging from 2.72–3.30 Å. In the fifth As+1.80+ site, As+1.80+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three Te+1.14- atoms. There are one shorter (2.66 Å) and two longer (2.75 Å) As–Te bond lengths. There are seven inequivalent Te+1.14- sites. In the first Te+1.14- site, Te+1.14- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three As+1.80+ atoms. In the second Te+1.14- site, Te+1.14- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to five As+1.80+ atoms. In the third Te+1.14- site, Te+1.14- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three As+1.80+ atoms. In the fourth Te+1.14- site, Te+1.14- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three As+1.80+ atoms. In the fifth Te+1.14- site, Te+1.14- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three As+1.80+ and one I1- atom. The Te–I bond length is 3.91 Å. In the sixth Te+1.14- site, Te+1.14- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three As+1.80+ atoms. In the seventh Te+1.14- site, Te+1.14- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three As+1.80+ and two equivalent I1- atoms. Both Te–I bond lengths are 3.88 Å. I1- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to three As+1.80+ and three Te+1.14- atoms.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-04-29. Materials Data on Te7As5I by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1664843

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗