Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1678543

Materials Data on SrCa2Lu10O18 by Materials Project

Abstract

SrCa2Lu10O18 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Sr2+ sites. In the first Sr2+ site, Sr2+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Sr–O bond distances ranging from 2.54–2.91 Å. In the second Sr2+ site, Sr2+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Sr–O bond distances ranging from 2.55–2.80 Å. There are four inequivalent Ca2+ sites. In the first Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.90 Å. In the second Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.80 Å. In the third Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.85 Å. In the fourth Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.79 Å. There are twenty inequivalent Lu3+ sites. In the first Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 51–61°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.16–2.44 Å. In the second Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 51–60°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.43 Å. In the third Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–59°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.20–2.28 Å. In the fourth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 54–59°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.19–2.30 Å. In the fifth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 54–59°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.17–2.30 Å. In the sixth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 54–61°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.20–2.31 Å. In the seventh Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 51–52°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.45 Å. In the eighth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 51°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.35 Å. In the ninth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 51–53°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.46 Å. In the tenth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 51–53°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.36 Å. In the eleventh Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 51–52°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.34 Å. In the twelfth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 51°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.36 Å. In the thirteenth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.28–2.58 Å. In the fourteenth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.29–2.56 Å. In the fifteenth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 54–61°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.19–2.29 Å. In the sixteenth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 54–59°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.41 Å. In the seventeenth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 54–59°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.14–2.41 Å. In the eighteenth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 51–59°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.16–2.31 Å. In the nineteenth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–61°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.17–2.29 Å. In the twentieth Lu3+ site, Lu3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 51–60°. There are a spread of Lu–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.30 Å. There are thirty-six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms to form OCa2Lu3 square pyramids that share corners with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, corners with four OSrLu3 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, edges with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one OSrLu3 trigonal pyramid. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OCa2Lu3 square pyramids that share corners with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, a cornercorner with one OLu4 trigonal pyramid, edges with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, and edges with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OCa2Lu3 square pyramids that share corners with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, corners with three OLu4 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, and edges with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Lu3+ atoms to form OLu5 square pyramids that share corners with four OLu5 trigonal bipyramids, corners with two equivalent OSrLu3 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OLu5 square pyramids, edges with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with two equivalent OLu4 trigonal pyramids. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Lu3+ atoms to form OLu5 square pyramids that share corners with four OLu5 trigonal bipyramids, corners with two equivalent OSrLu3 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OLu5 square pyramids, edges with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with two equivalent OLu4 trigonal pyramids. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms to form OCa2Lu3 square pyramids that share corners with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, corners with four OSrLu3 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, edges with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one OSrLu3 trigonal pyramid. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, corners with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, corners with three OLu4 trigonal pyramids, edges with three OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, edges with three OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one OLu4 trigonal pyramid. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, corners with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, corners with three OLu4 trigonal pyramids, edges with three OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, edges with three OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one OLu4 trigonal pyramid. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, corners with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, corners with three OSrLu3 trigonal pyramids, edges with three OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, and edges with three OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, corners with two equivalent OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, corners with three OSrLu3 trigonal pyramids, edges with three OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, and edges with three OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OLu5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with two equivalent OLu5 square pyramids, corners with two equivalent OLu5 trigonal bipyramids, edges with three OLu5 square pyramids, edges with three OLu5 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with two equivalent OLu4 trigonal pyramids. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OLu5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with two equivalent OLu5 square pyramids, corners with two equivalent OLu5 trigonal bipyramids, a cornercorner with one OSrLu3 trigonal pyramid, edges with three OCa2Lu3 square pyramids, edges with three OLu5 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with two equivalent OLu4 trigonal pyramids. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OLu4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one OCa2Lu3 square pyramid, corners with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, corners with two equivalent OLu4 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OLu5 square pyramids, and edges with three OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OLu4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one OCa2Lu3 square pyramid, corners with four OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, corners with two equivalent OLu4 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OLu5 square pyramids, and edges with three OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms. In the seventeenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms. In the eighteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Lu3+ atoms. In the nineteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Sr2+ and three Lu3+ atoms to form distorted OSrLu3 trigonal pyramids that share corners with two equivalent OLu5 square pyramids, corners with five OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramids, corners with five OSrLu3 trigonal pyramids, an edgeedge with one OCa2Lu3 trigonal bipyramid, and an edgeedge with one OSrLu3 trigonal pyramid. In the twentieth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Sr2+ and three Lu3+ atoms to form distorte

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-04-30. Materials Data on SrCa2Lu10O18 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1678543

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗