Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1690508

Materials Data on Lu6(Ga3Co)7 by Materials Project

Abstract

Lu6(CoGa3)7 crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mbm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Lu sites. In the first Lu site, Lu is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six Co and twelve Ga atoms. There are four shorter (3.20 Å) and two longer (3.29 Å) Lu–Co bond lengths. There are a spread of Lu–Ga bond distances ranging from 3.06–3.26 Å. In the second Lu site, Lu is bonded to one Co and eleven Ga atoms to form distorted LuGa11Co cuboctahedra that share corners with six equivalent LuGa11Co cuboctahedra, edges with two equivalent CoLu4Ga8 cuboctahedra, a faceface with one CoLu4Ga8 cuboctahedra, and faces with four equivalent LuGa11Co cuboctahedra. The Lu–Co bond length is 2.95 Å. There are a spread of Lu–Ga bond distances ranging from 2.87–3.15 Å. There are three inequivalent Co sites. In the first Co site, Co is bonded to four equivalent Lu and eight equivalent Ga atoms to form CoLu4Ga8 cuboctahedra that share edges with eight equivalent LuGa11Co cuboctahedra, faces with two equivalent CoLu4Ga8 cuboctahedra, and faces with four equivalent LuGa11Co cuboctahedra. All Co–Ga bond lengths are 2.82 Å. In the second Co site, Co is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Lu and seven Ga atoms. There are a spread of Co–Ga bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.47 Å. In the third Co site, Co is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Lu and seven Ga atoms. There are a spread of Co–Ga bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.52 Å. There are seven inequivalent Ga sites. In the first Ga site, Ga is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Lu, two equivalent Co, and three Ga atoms. There are two shorter (2.80 Å) and one longer (2.90 Å) Ga–Ga bond lengths. In the second Ga site, Ga is bonded to four equivalent Lu, four equivalent Co, and four equivalent Ga atoms to form face-sharing GaLu4Ga4Co4 cuboctahedra. All Ga–Ga bond lengths are 2.68 Å. In the third Ga site, Ga is bonded in a distorted pentagonal planar geometry to two equivalent Lu and three Co atoms. In the fourth Ga site, Ga is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Lu, two equivalent Co, and four Ga atoms. There are a spread of Ga–Ga bond distances ranging from 2.61–2.91 Å. In the fifth Ga site, Ga is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Lu, four equivalent Co, and four Ga atoms. In the sixth Ga site, Ga is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to four Lu, two Co, and four Ga atoms. In the seventh Ga site, Ga is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to four equivalent Lu, two equivalent Co, and four Ga atoms. Both Ga–Ga bond lengths are 2.72 Å.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2019-01-12. Materials Data on Lu6(Ga3Co)7 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1690508

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗