Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1690826

Materials Data on Lu2Co7 by Materials Project

Abstract

Lu2Co7 crystallizes in the trigonal R-3m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are five inequivalent Lu sites. In the first Lu site, Lu is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to eighteen Co atoms. There are a spread of Lu–Co bond distances ranging from 2.83–3.23 Å. In the second Lu site, Lu is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to eighteen Co atoms. There are a spread of Lu–Co bond distances ranging from 2.83–3.23 Å. In the third Lu site, Lu is bonded in a 12-coordinate geometry to twelve Co atoms. There are a spread of Lu–Co bond distances ranging from 2.80–3.03 Å. In the fourth Lu site, Lu is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to eighteen Co atoms. There are a spread of Lu–Co bond distances ranging from 2.83–3.23 Å. In the fifth Lu site, Lu is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to eighteen Co atoms. There are a spread of Lu–Co bond distances ranging from 2.83–3.23 Å. There are eight inequivalent Co sites. In the first Co site, Co is bonded to four Lu and eight Co atoms to form CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra that share corners with sixteen CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra, edges with ten CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra, and faces with ten CoLu5Co7 cuboctahedra. There are two shorter (2.44 Å) and six longer (2.45 Å) Co–Co bond lengths. In the second Co site, Co is bonded to six equivalent Lu and six equivalent Co atoms to form CoLu6Co6 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve equivalent CoLu5Co7 cuboctahedra, edges with six equivalent CoLu6Co6 cuboctahedra, and faces with eighteen equivalent CoLu5Co7 cuboctahedra. All Co–Co bond lengths are 2.47 Å. In the third Co site, Co is bonded in a 12-coordinate geometry to three equivalent Lu and six Co atoms. There are three shorter (2.43 Å) and three longer (2.44 Å) Co–Co bond lengths. In the fourth Co site, Co is bonded to four Lu and eight Co atoms to form CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra that share corners with sixteen CoLu5Co7 cuboctahedra, edges with ten CoLu5Co7 cuboctahedra, and faces with ten CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra. Both Co–Lu bond lengths are 3.08 Å. There are two shorter (2.44 Å) and six longer (2.45 Å) Co–Co bond lengths. In the fifth Co site, Co is bonded in a 12-coordinate geometry to three equivalent Lu and six Co atoms. There are three shorter (2.43 Å) and two longer (2.45 Å) Co–Co bond lengths. In the sixth Co site, Co is bonded to four equivalent Lu and eight Co atoms to form a mixture of face, edge, and corner-sharing CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra. All Co–Co bond lengths are 2.45 Å. In the seventh Co site, Co is bonded to five Lu and seven Co atoms to form distorted CoLu5Co7 cuboctahedra that share corners with seventeen CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra, edges with eight CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra, and faces with fourteen CoLu6Co6 cuboctahedra. There are two shorter (2.44 Å) and two longer (2.47 Å) Co–Co bond lengths. In the eighth Co site, Co is bonded to four Lu and eight Co atoms to form CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra that share corners with sixteen CoLu5Co7 cuboctahedra, edges with ten CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra, and faces with ten CoLu4Co8 cuboctahedra. There are two shorter (2.44 Å) and two longer (2.45 Å) Co–Co bond lengths.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2019-01-11. Materials Data on Lu2Co7 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1690826

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗