Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1707702

Materials Data on Nb7Te6 by Materials Project

Abstract

Nb7Te6 is Titanium telluride-like structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are fourteen inequivalent Nb sites. In the first Nb site, Nb is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to two Nb and five Te atoms. There are one shorter (2.88 Å) and one longer (2.89 Å) Nb–Nb bond lengths. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.81–2.92 Å. In the second Nb site, Nb is bonded in a 11-coordinate geometry to seven Nb and four Te atoms. There are a spread of Nb–Nb bond distances ranging from 2.85–3.00 Å. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.93–3.14 Å. In the third Nb site, Nb is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to two Nb and five Te atoms. The Nb–Nb bond length is 3.03 Å. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.84–2.92 Å. In the fourth Nb site, Nb is bonded to two Nb and five Te atoms to form distorted NbNb2Te5 square pyramids that share a cornercorner with one NbNb2Te5 square pyramid, an edgeedge with one NbNb8Te4 cuboctahedra, edges with two NbNb2Te5 square pyramids, and faces with two NbNb2Te5 square pyramids. The Nb–Nb bond length is 2.85 Å. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.84–2.90 Å. In the fifth Nb site, Nb is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to two Nb and five Te atoms. The Nb–Nb bond length is 2.98 Å. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.78–2.90 Å. In the sixth Nb site, Nb is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to two Nb and five Te atoms. The Nb–Nb bond length is 2.86 Å. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.82–2.92 Å. In the seventh Nb site, Nb is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to two Nb and five Te atoms. The Nb–Nb bond length is 2.91 Å. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.76–2.86 Å. In the eighth Nb site, Nb is bonded to eight Nb and four Te atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing NbNb8Te4 cuboctahedra. There are a spread of Nb–Nb bond distances ranging from 2.84–3.01 Å. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.91–3.08 Å. In the ninth Nb site, Nb is bonded to two Nb and five Te atoms to form distorted NbNb2Te5 square pyramids that share a cornercorner with one NbNb2Te5 square pyramid, an edgeedge with one NbNb8Te4 cuboctahedra, edges with two NbNb2Te5 square pyramids, and faces with two NbNb2Te5 square pyramids. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.82–2.93 Å. In the tenth Nb site, Nb is bonded in a 11-coordinate geometry to seven Nb and four Te atoms. There are a spread of Nb–Nb bond distances ranging from 2.87–2.99 Å. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.91–3.07 Å. In the eleventh Nb site, Nb is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to two Nb and five Te atoms. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.86–2.92 Å. In the twelfth Nb site, Nb is bonded to two Nb and five Te atoms to form distorted NbNb2Te5 square pyramids that share a cornercorner with one NbNb2Te5 square pyramid, an edgeedge with one NbNb8Te4 cuboctahedra, edges with two NbNb2Te5 square pyramids, and faces with two NbNb2Te5 square pyramids. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.83–2.97 Å. In the thirteenth Nb site, Nb is bonded to two Nb and five Te atoms to form distorted NbNb2Te5 square pyramids that share a cornercorner with one NbNb8Te4 cuboctahedra, a cornercorner with one NbNb2Te5 square pyramid, an edgeedge with one NbNb8Te4 cuboctahedra, edges with three NbNb2Te5 square pyramids, and faces with two NbNb2Te5 square pyramids. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.83–2.90 Å. In the fourteenth Nb site, Nb is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to two Nb and five Te atoms. There are a spread of Nb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.83–2.93 Å. There are twelve inequivalent Te sites. In the first Te site, Te is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to five Nb atoms. In the second Te site, Te is bonded in a distorted pentagonal planar geometry to five Nb atoms. In the third Te site, Te is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six Nb atoms. In the fourth Te site, Te is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six Nb atoms. In the fifth Te site, Te is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six Nb atoms. In the sixth Te site, Te is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to five Nb atoms. In the seventh Te site, Te is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to five Nb atoms. In the eighth Te site, Te is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six Nb atoms. In the ninth Te site, Te is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to five Nb atoms. In the tenth Te site, Te is bonded in a distorted hexagonal planar geometry to six Nb atoms. In the eleventh Te site, Te is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six Nb atoms. In the twelfth Te site, Te is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six Nb atoms.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2019-01-11. Materials Data on Nb7Te6 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1707702

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗