Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1707890

Materials Data on La5Mg2Mn3O15 by Materials Project

Abstract

Mg2La5Mn3O15 is Orthorhombic Perovskite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Mg2+ sites. In the first Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 22°. There are three shorter (2.06 Å) and three longer (2.07 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the second Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 22°. There are three shorter (2.06 Å) and three longer (2.07 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. There are five inequivalent La3+ sites. In the first La3+ site, La3+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to nine O2- atoms. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.40–2.82 Å. In the second La3+ site, La3+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to nine O2- atoms. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.85 Å. In the third La3+ site, La3+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to nine O2- atoms. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.82 Å. In the fourth La3+ site, La3+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to nine O2- atoms. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.83 Å. In the fifth La3+ site, La3+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to nine O2- atoms. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.82 Å. There are four inequivalent Mn+3.67+ sites. In the first Mn+3.67+ site, Mn+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra and corners with five MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 22–23°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–1.95 Å. In the second Mn+3.67+ site, Mn+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra and corners with five MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 22°. There is three shorter (1.93 Å) and three longer (1.94 Å) Mn–O bond length. In the third Mn+3.67+ site, Mn+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra and corners with four MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 22–23°. There is four shorter (1.94 Å) and two longer (1.98 Å) Mn–O bond length. In the fourth Mn+3.67+ site, Mn+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form corner-sharing MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 22–23°. There are two shorter (2.03 Å) and four longer (2.07 Å) Mn–O bond lengths. There are fifteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three La3+ and two Mn+3.67+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three La3+ and two Mn+3.67+ atoms. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Mg2+, three La3+, and one Mn+3.67+ atom. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three La3+ and two Mn+3.67+ atoms.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-04-30. Materials Data on La5Mg2Mn3O15 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1707890

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗