Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1717729

Materials Data on Lu10Ni28As19 by Materials Project

Abstract

Lu10Ni28As19 crystallizes in the hexagonal P-6 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Lu sites. In the first Lu site, Lu is bonded in a 12-coordinate geometry to ten Ni and six As atoms. There are a spread of Lu–Ni bond distances ranging from 3.01–3.23 Å. There are a spread of Lu–As bond distances ranging from 2.94–3.01 Å. In the second Lu site, Lu is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to nine Ni and six As atoms. There are a spread of Lu–Ni bond distances ranging from 2.96–3.29 Å. There are a spread of Lu–As bond distances ranging from 2.90–2.99 Å. In the third Lu site, Lu is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to nine Ni and six equivalent As atoms. There are three shorter (3.14 Å) and six longer (3.16 Å) Lu–Ni bond lengths. All Lu–As bond lengths are 2.91 Å. In the fourth Lu site, Lu is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Ni and six As atoms. There are a spread of Lu–Ni bond distances ranging from 2.93–3.16 Å. There are four shorter (2.95 Å) and two longer (2.99 Å) Lu–As bond lengths. There are ten inequivalent Ni sites. In the first Ni site, Ni is bonded to four Lu and four As atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner, edge, and face-sharing NiLu4As4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.39 Å) and two longer (2.40 Å) Ni–As bond lengths. In the second Ni site, Ni is bonded to three Lu and four As atoms to form distorted NiLu3As4 tetrahedra that share corners with ten NiLu3As4 tetrahedra, edges with seven NiLu4As4 tetrahedra, and faces with five NiLu3As4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ni–As bond distances ranging from 2.33–2.45 Å. In the third Ni site, Ni is bonded to three Lu and four As atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner, edge, and face-sharing NiLu3As4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.37 Å) and two longer (2.39 Å) Ni–As bond lengths. In the fourth Ni site, Ni is bonded to four Lu and four As atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner, edge, and face-sharing NiLu4As4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ni–As bond distances ranging from 2.35–2.39 Å. In the fifth Ni site, Ni is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to six Lu and three As atoms. There are a spread of Ni–As bond distances ranging from 2.23–2.28 Å. In the sixth Ni site, Ni is bonded to three Lu and four As atoms to form distorted NiLu3As4 tetrahedra that share corners with nine NiLu4As4 tetrahedra, edges with six NiLu3As4 tetrahedra, and faces with five NiLu4As4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.39 Å) and two longer (2.40 Å) Ni–As bond lengths. In the seventh Ni site, Ni is bonded to three Lu and four As atoms to form distorted NiLu3As4 tetrahedra that share corners with eight NiLu4As4 tetrahedra, edges with seven NiLu3As4 tetrahedra, and faces with four NiLu4As4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ni–As bond distances ranging from 2.32–2.43 Å. In the eighth Ni site, Ni is bonded to two Lu and four As atoms to form distorted NiLu2As4 tetrahedra that share corners with eight NiLu4As4 tetrahedra, edges with two NiLu3As4 tetrahedra, and faces with four NiLu3As4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ni–As bond distances ranging from 2.31–2.36 Å. In the ninth Ni site, Ni is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to six equivalent Lu and three equivalent As atoms. All Ni–As bond lengths are 2.29 Å. In the tenth Ni site, Ni is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to five As atoms. There are a spread of Ni–As bond distances ranging from 2.40–2.71 Å. There are seven inequivalent As sites. In the first As site, As is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to six equivalent Lu and three equivalent Ni atoms. In the second As site, As is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Lu and seven Ni atoms. In the third As site, As is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to four equivalent Lu and five Ni atoms. In the fourth As site, As is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Lu and seven Ni atoms. In the fifth As site, As is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Lu and seven Ni atoms. In the sixth As site, As is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to four Lu and five Ni atoms. In the seventh As site, As is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to four Lu and five Ni atoms.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-04-29. Materials Data on Lu10Ni28As19 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1717729

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗