Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1740390

Materials Data on Rb3GaP6(HO3)6 by Materials Project

Abstract

Rb3GaP6(HO3)6 crystallizes in the trigonal R-3 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Rb1+ is bonded to eight O2- atoms to form RbO8 hexagonal bipyramids that share corners with four equivalent RbO8 hexagonal bipyramids, corners with two equivalent GaO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent PHO3 tetrahedra, and edges with two equivalent PHO3 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 53°. There are a spread of Rb–O bond distances ranging from 3.10–3.45 Å. Ga3+ is bonded to six equivalent O2- atoms to form GaO6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent RbO8 hexagonal bipyramids and corners with six equivalent PHO3 tetrahedra. All Ga–O bond lengths are 1.98 Å. P5+ is bonded to one H and three O2- atoms to form distorted PHO3 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent RbO8 hexagonal bipyramids, a cornercorner with one GaO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one RbO8 hexagonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 44°. The P–H bond length is 1.42 Å. There is two shorter (1.53 Å) and one longer (1.54 Å) P–O bond length. H is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. There are three inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Rb1+, one Ga3+, and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two equivalent Rb1+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Rb1+ and one P5+ atom.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-05-02. Materials Data on Rb3GaP6(HO3)6 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1740390

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗