Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1744537

Materials Data on MnB2H17N3 by Materials Project

Abstract

MnB2N3H17 is beta Np structured and crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pnma space group. The structure is zero-dimensional and consists of four MnB2N3H17 clusters. Mn2+ is bonded to three N3- and three H+0.76+ atoms to form MnH3N3 pentagonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one BH4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one BH4 tetrahedra. All Mn–N bond lengths are 2.25 Å. There are a spread of Mn–H bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.06 Å. There are two inequivalent B3- sites. In the first B3- site, B3- is bonded to four H+0.76+ atoms to form BH4 tetrahedra that share an edgeedge with one MnH3N3 pentagonal pyramid. There is two shorter (1.22 Å) and two longer (1.25 Å) B–H bond length. In the second B3- site, B3- is bonded to four H+0.76+ atoms to form BH4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnH3N3 pentagonal pyramid. There are a spread of B–H bond distances ranging from 1.21–1.26 Å. There are two inequivalent N3- sites. In the first N3- site, N3- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Mn2+ and three H+0.76+ atoms. There is two shorter (1.02 Å) and one longer (1.03 Å) N–H bond length. In the second N3- site, N3- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Mn2+ and three H+0.76+ atoms. All N–H bond lengths are 1.02 Å. There are eleven inequivalent H+0.76+ sites. In the first H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the second H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one B3- atom. In the third H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the fourth H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a water-like geometry to one Mn2+ and one B3- atom. In the fifth H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the sixth H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one B3- atom. In the seventh H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the eighth H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a distorted L-shaped geometry to one Mn2+ and one B3- atom. In the ninth H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a distorted L-shaped geometry to one Mn2+ and one B3- atom. In the tenth H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the eleventh H+0.76+ site, H+0.76+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one B3- atom.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-04-29. Materials Data on MnB2H17N3 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1744537

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗