Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1759835

Materials Data on Re4Si7 by Materials Project

Abstract

Re4Si7 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Re3+ sites. In the first Re3+ site, Re3+ is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to ten Si+1.71- atoms. There are a spread of Re–Si bond distances ranging from 2.54–2.87 Å. In the second Re3+ site, Re3+ is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to nine Si+1.71- atoms. There are a spread of Re–Si bond distances ranging from 2.46–2.91 Å. In the third Re3+ site, Re3+ is bonded in a distorted hexagonal planar geometry to six Si+1.71- atoms. There are a spread of Re–Si bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.48 Å. In the fourth Re3+ site, Re3+ is bonded in a distorted q6 geometry to ten Si+1.71- atoms. There are a spread of Re–Si bond distances ranging from 2.57–2.73 Å. There are seven inequivalent Si+1.71- sites. In the first Si+1.71- site, Si+1.71- is bonded in a distorted q6 geometry to five Re3+ and five Si+1.71- atoms. There are a spread of Si–Si bond distances ranging from 2.64–2.68 Å. In the second Si+1.71- site, Si+1.71- is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to five Re3+ and five Si+1.71- atoms. There are a spread of Si–Si bond distances ranging from 2.59–2.78 Å. In the third Si+1.71- site, Si+1.71- is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to five Re3+ and four equivalent Si+1.71- atoms. In the fourth Si+1.71- site, Si+1.71- is bonded in a distorted q6 geometry to five Re3+ and five Si+1.71- atoms. The Si–Si bond length is 2.67 Å. In the fifth Si+1.71- site, Si+1.71- is bonded in a distorted q6 geometry to five Re3+ and five Si+1.71- atoms. There are one shorter (2.59 Å) and three longer (2.60 Å) Si–Si bond lengths. In the sixth Si+1.71- site, Si+1.71- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to five Re3+ and one Si+1.71- atom. In the seventh Si+1.71- site, Si+1.71- is bonded in a distorted q6 geometry to five Re3+ and five Si+1.71- atoms.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-09-03. Materials Data on Re4Si7 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1759835

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗