DOE OSTI · 1902853
Overcoming Shockley-Queisser limit using halide perovskite platform?
Abstract
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reveals that the global temperature has reached its highest level in the last 2,000 years. Development of emissions-free electrification technologies such as photovoltaics (PV) can be a great paramountcy to balance the climate pressure and the growing demand on energy. Although many PV technologies have been demonstrated so far, all the single-junction PVs are still subjected to the well-known efficiency cap of the Shockley-Queisser limit (33.7%), with most of the absorbed solar energy lost into heat. In parallel to delicate system-level designs, such as tandem, multi-junction, photothermal, or up-/down-conversion, we ask the question about the feasibility of overcoming the SQ limit at material level. In this study, we first dissect the origin of the limit, and then, by using the emerging perovskite as the platform, we list several potential pathways (i.e., hot carrier, multi-exciton generation, intermediate band gap, and ferroelectricity that have been newly discovered or can be introduced in the perovskite) to the roadmap of exceeding the SQ limit.
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Wang, Kai, Zheng, Luyao, Hou, Yuchen, Nozariasbmarz, Amin, Poudel, Bed, Yoon, Jungjin, Ye, Tao, Yang, Dong, Pogrebnyakov, Alexej V., Gopalan, Venkatraman, Priya, Shashank. 2022-04-20. Overcoming Shockley-Queisser limit using halide perovskite platform?. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2022.01.009
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