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A perspective on lessons learned and future needs for wind energy field campaigns

Bodini, Nicola [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). National Wind Technology Center] (ORCID:0000000225509853)·Moriarty, P. [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). National Wind Technology Center] (ORCID:0000000171225993)·Letizia, S. [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). National Wind Technology Center] (ORCID:0000000159990131)·Mann, J. [Technical Univ. of Denmark, Roskilde (Denmark)] (ORCID:000000026096611X)·Wharton, S. [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000201925668)·Deskos, G. [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). National Wind Technology Center] (ORCID:0000000175927191)·Doubrawa, P. [WSP, Boulder, CO (United States)] (ORCID:0000000206607212)·Fast, J. [Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000220065675)·Hamilton, N. [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). National Wind Technology Center] (ORCID:000000033462341X)·Herges, T. [Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)]·Kaul, C. [Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000244620987)·Kelley, C. [Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)]·Krishnamurthy, R. [Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000297184218)·Lavin, L. [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)] (ORCID:0000000331569323)·Lundquist, J. K. [Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)] (ORCID:0000000154902702)·Maniaci, D. [Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)]·Naughton, J. [Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000259038500)
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Abstract

This perspective paper provides motivation and guidance to the wind energy community for suggested future investments and a long-term strategy for wind-energy-related field campaigns that will provide much-needed observations for improving wind energy science and model validation. We synthesize key lessons learned from past field campaigns, identify critical science gaps that we think should drive future field efforts, and provide a suggested pipeline on how future endeavors should be developed. When considering future grand field campaigns, we stress the need for international cooperation across funding bodies, research institutes, and industry partners to collect observations to overcome current and future grand challenges for wind energy.

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17 WIND ENERGYAWAKENRAAWRemote sensingRenewable energyWind energyWind turbinesfield campaignfield campaign measurementsperspectiveremote sensingrenewable energywind energywind field campaignwind turbines

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Bodini, Nicola [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). National Wind Technology Center] (ORCID:0000000225509853), Moriarty, P. [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). National Wind Technology Center] (ORCID:0000000171225993), Letizia, S. [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). National Wind Technology Center] (ORCID:0000000159990131), Mann, J. [Technical Univ. of Denmark, Roskilde (Denmark)] (ORCID:000000026096611X), Wharton, S. [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000201925668), Deskos, G. [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). National Wind Technology Center] (ORCID:0000000175927191), Doubrawa, P. [WSP, Boulder, CO (United States)] (ORCID:0000000206607212), Fast, J. [Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000220065675), Hamilton, N. [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). National Wind Technology Center] (ORCID:000000033462341X), Herges, T. [Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)], Kaul, C. [Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000244620987), Kelley, C. [Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)], Krishnamurthy, R. [Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000297184218), Lavin, L. [National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)] (ORCID:0000000331569323), Lundquist, J. K. [Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)] (ORCID:0000000154902702), Maniaci, D. [Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)], Naughton, J. [Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000259038500). 2025-06-20. A perspective on lessons learned and future needs for wind energy field campaigns. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0252362

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