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DOE OSTI · 2575496

Chirality in the Kagome Metal CsV 3 ⁢Sb 5

Elmers, H. J. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000225259954)·Tkach, O. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany); Sumy State University (Ukraine)] (ORCID:0000000332072490)·Lytvynenko, Y. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany); Institute of Magnetism, Kyiv (Ukraine)] (ORCID:0000000256078216)·Yogi, P. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany)] (ORCID:000000026639014X)·Schmitt, M. [Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot (United Kingdom); Julius-Maximilians-Universität, Wurzburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000203208953)·Biswas, D. [Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot (United Kingdom)] (ORCID:0000000345907944)·Liu, J. [Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot (United Kingdom)] (ORCID:0000000165885987)·Chernov, S. V. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)]·Nguyen, Quynh [SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)]·Hoesch, M. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000201142110)·Kutnyakhov, D. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000262944600)·Wind, N. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany); Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000277580678)·Wenthaus, L. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000178169007)·Scholz, M. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)]·Rossnagel, K. [Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (Germany); Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000151070090)·Gloskovskii, A. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000222915207)·Schlueter, C. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000287453074)·Winkelmann, A. [AGH University of Krakow (Poland)] (ORCID:000000026534693X)·Haghighirad, A. -A. [Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000347234966)·Lee, T.-L. [Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot (United Kingdom)]·Sing, M. [Julius-Maximilians-Universität, Wurzburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000317272988)·Claessen, R. [Julius-Maximilians-Universität, Wurzburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000336826325)·Le Tacon, M. [Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000258383724)·Demsar, J. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000345517444)·Schönhense, G. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany)]·Fedchenko, O. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000261597934)
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Abstract

Using x-ray photoelectron diffraction (XPD) and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we study photoemission intensity changes related to changes in the geometric and electronic structure in the kagome metal CsV 3 ⁢Sb 5 upon transition to an unconventional charge density wave (CDW) state. The XPD patterns reveal the presence of a chiral atomic structure in the CDW phase. Furthermore, using circularly polarized x-rays, we have found a pronounced nontrivial circular dichroism in the angular distribution of the valence band photoemission in the CDW phase, indicating a chirality of the electronic structure. This observation is consistent with the proposed orbital loop current order. In view of a negligible spontaneous Kerr signal in recent magneto-optical studies, the results suggest an antiferromagnetic coupling of the orbital magnetic moments along the 𝑐 axis. Here, while the inherent structural chirality may also induce circular dichroism, the observed asymmetry values seem to be too large in the case of the weak structural distortions caused by the CDW.

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71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICSAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopyCharge density wavesElectron magnetic circular dichroismKagome latticeStrongly correlated systemsvan Hove singularity

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Elmers, H. J. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000225259954), Tkach, O. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany); Sumy State University (Ukraine)] (ORCID:0000000332072490), Lytvynenko, Y. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany); Institute of Magnetism, Kyiv (Ukraine)] (ORCID:0000000256078216), Yogi, P. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany)] (ORCID:000000026639014X), Schmitt, M. [Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot (United Kingdom); Julius-Maximilians-Universität, Wurzburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000203208953), Biswas, D. [Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot (United Kingdom)] (ORCID:0000000345907944), Liu, J. [Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot (United Kingdom)] (ORCID:0000000165885987), Chernov, S. V. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)], Nguyen, Quynh [SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)], Hoesch, M. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000201142110), Kutnyakhov, D. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000262944600), Wind, N. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany); Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000277580678), Wenthaus, L. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000178169007), Scholz, M. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)], Rossnagel, K. [Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (Germany); Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000151070090), Gloskovskii, A. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000222915207), Schlueter, C. [Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000287453074), Winkelmann, A. [AGH University of Krakow (Poland)] (ORCID:000000026534693X), Haghighirad, A. -A. [Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000347234966), Lee, T.-L. [Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot (United Kingdom)], Sing, M. [Julius-Maximilians-Universität, Wurzburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000317272988), Claessen, R. [Julius-Maximilians-Universität, Wurzburg (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000336826325), Le Tacon, M. [Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000258383724), Demsar, J. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000345517444), Schönhense, G. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany)], Fedchenko, O. [Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000261597934). 2025-03-06. Chirality in the Kagome Metal CsV 3 ⁢Sb 5. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.096401

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