DOE OSTI · 2998033
Long range energy-energy correlator at the LHC
Abstract
We study the forward-backward azimuthal angular correlations of hadrons in association with multiparticle production in the central rapidity region in proton-proton collisions at the LHC. We apply the nucleon energy-energy correlator framework, where the spinning gluon distribution introduces a nontrivial cos(2𝜙) asymmetries. We will demonstrate that the fundamental helicity structure of quantym chromodynamics (QCD) amplitudes predicts a unique power counting rule: cos(2𝜙) asymmetry starts at 𝒪(𝛼$^{2}_{s}$) order for dijet, 𝒪(𝛼 𝑠 ) for three jet and 𝒪(1) for four (and more) jet productions. Our results will help us to understand the longstanding puzzle of nearside ridge behavior observed in high multiplicity events of 𝑝𝑝 collisions at the LHC.
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Guo, Yuxun [Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000286224480), Liu, Xiaohui [Beijing Normal University (China)] (ORCID:0000000277011205), Yuan, Feng [Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Universität Tübingen (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000199793853). 2025-09-05. Long range energy-energy correlator at the LHC. https://doi.org/10.1103/y34s-wn4l
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