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DOE OSTI ยท 3016900

Enhancements in Laser-Direct-Drive Nuclear Performance with Target Radius

Thomas, C. A. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000231312491)ยทTheobald, W. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States); Focused Energy GmbH, Darmstadt (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000304149999)ยทKnauer, J. P. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทStoeckl, C. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000153755800)ยทRosenberg, M. J. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:000000029924304X)ยทRegan, S. P. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทCollins, T. J. B. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000226142459)ยทGoncharov, V. N. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทBetti, R. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทFroula, D. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทDeeney, C. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทAnderson, K. S. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000292484545)ยทBauer, K. A. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทBonino, M. J. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทCao, D. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000310852322)ยทCraxton, R. S. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000158858227)ยทEdgell, D. H. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:000000024626519X)ยทEpstein, R. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000340628444)ยทFess, S. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทForrest, C. J. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:000000026288322X)ยทGlebov, V. Yu. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทGopalaswamy, V. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทHarding, D. R. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทIgumenshchev, I. V. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทIvancic, S. T. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000194724226)ยทJacobs-Perkins, D. W. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทJanezic, R. T. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทJoshi, T. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000322188190)ยทKoch, M. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทKwiatkowski, J. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทLees, A. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000345734035)ยทMarshall, F. J. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทMichalko, M. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0009000243429379)ยทMorse, S. F. B. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000273952438)ยทPatel, D. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000312044468)ยทPeebles, J. L. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000164883277)ยทRadha, P. B. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000154731632)ยทRinderknecht, H. G. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000349695571)ยทSampat, S. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทSangster, T. C. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทShah, R. C. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)]ยทShmayda, W. T. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000329490341)ยทTurnbull, D. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000298871028)ยทWilliams, C. A. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States); Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)] (ORCID:0000000224819008)ยทCampbell, E. M. [Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States); MCM Consultants, San Diego, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000212206538)ยทChristopherson, A. R. [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Xcimer Energy, Redwood City, CA (United States)]ยทTabak, M. [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0009000179675750)ยทAlexander, N. B. [General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000289339662)ยทFarrell, M. P. [General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)]ยทShuldberg, C. [General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000297605991)

Abstract

Inertial confinement fusion is likely to require significant improvements in technology and design for large targets to implode at high driver energies. Here, to assess the potential for benefits, we report on nuclear performance as a function of target radius ๐‘… t in direct-drive cryogenic implosions as performed on the OMEGA laser. The neutron yield and areal density are found to increase as ๐‘… 5.0ยฑ0.2 t and ๐‘… 1.8ยฑ0.2 t , respectively, and exhibit a much stronger dependence on target radius than previous studies have assumed. As this paper demonstrates, these types of sensitivities should be expected when implosions are unstable, and have been degraded by a range of multidimensional effects in 3D. If the imperfections in a target and laser system are fixed in magnitude, it follows that larger implosions have higher relative quality, and approach criteria to ignite much more quickly than commonly appreciated.

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BibTeXRIS

Thomas, C. A. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000231312491), Theobald, W. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States); Focused Energy GmbH, Darmstadt (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000304149999), Knauer, J. P. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Stoeckl, C. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000153755800), Rosenberg, M. J. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:000000029924304X), Regan, S. P. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Collins, T. J. B. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000226142459), Goncharov, V. N. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Betti, R. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Froula, D. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Deeney, C. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Anderson, K. S. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000292484545), Bauer, K. A. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Bonino, M. J. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Cao, D. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000310852322), Craxton, R. S. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000158858227), Edgell, D. H. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:000000024626519X), Epstein, R. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000340628444), Fess, S. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Forrest, C. J. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:000000026288322X), Glebov, V. Yu. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Gopalaswamy, V. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Harding, D. R. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Igumenshchev, I. V. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Ivancic, S. T. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000194724226), Jacobs-Perkins, D. W. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Janezic, R. T. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Joshi, T. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000322188190), Koch, M. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Kwiatkowski, J. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Lees, A. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000345734035), Marshall, F. J. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Michalko, M. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0009000243429379), Morse, S. F. B. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000273952438), Patel, D. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000312044468), Peebles, J. L. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000164883277), Radha, P. B. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000154731632), Rinderknecht, H. G. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000349695571), Sampat, S. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Sangster, T. C. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Shah, R. C. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)], Shmayda, W. T. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000329490341), Turnbull, D. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)] (ORCID:0000000298871028), Williams, C. A. [Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States); Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)] (ORCID:0000000224819008), Campbell, E. M. [Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States); MCM Consultants, San Diego, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000212206538), Christopherson, A. R. [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Xcimer Energy, Redwood City, CA (United States)], Tabak, M. [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0009000179675750), Alexander, N. B. [General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000289339662), Farrell, M. P. [General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)], Shuldberg, C. [General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000297605991). 2026-01-26. Enhancements in Laser-Direct-Drive Nuclear Performance with Target Radius. https://doi.org/10.1103/8mtr-tgh7

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