Analysis of spherical shells under the effect of concentrated forces
Effect of concentrated forces on thin walled elastic spherical shell
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Effect of concentrated forces on thin walled elastic spherical shell
Parameters which influence weight of thin wall pressure vessels under specific design conditions
State of stress and strain in thin walled stiffened cylindrical shells
IBM 7094 Fortran program for evaluating surface area, centroids of surface volume or masses, and moments of inertia for thin walled shells
Comparative efficiencies of thin wall aerospace pressure vessels, emphasizing primary structural weight
Axial and hoop stress calculation in blast loaded thin walled cylindrical pressure vessels
Method for determining modal characteristics of thin walled cylindrical shells having arbitrary homogeneous boundary conditions
Approximation methods used in design of thin walled shells for hydroelectric power plant arch dams
Thermal stress in thin walled shell joint of missile intertank
Asymptotic solution of thin walled conical shell of revolution under lateral stress
Nonlinear dynamic response of thin walled shells of revolution
Eddy-current measurements detect wear of thin walls (0.01 in) (0.25 mm) in small diameter (0.19 in) (5 mm) heat exchanger tubing. Flexible durable thin rod inserts eddy-current coil into the heatexchanger tube.
Inertia effects of internal liquid column on vibration of thin walled pressurized elastic cylindrical bellows type container
Wall thinning due to corrosion in utility boiler water wall tubing is a significant operational concern for boiler operators. Historically, conventional ultrasonics has been used for inspection of these tubes. Unfortunately, ultrasonic inspection is very manpower intense and slow. Therefore, thickness measurements are typically taken over a relatively small percentage of the total boiler wall and statistical analysis is used to determine the overall condition of the boiler tubing. Other inspection techniques, such as electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT), have recently been evaluated, however they provide only a qualitative evaluation - identifying areas or spots where corrosion has significantly reduced the wall thickness. NASA Langley Research Center, in cooperation with ThermTech Services, has developed a thermal NDE technique designed to quantitatively measure the wall thickness and thus determine the amount of material thinning present in steel boiler tubing. The technique involves the movement of a thermal line source across the outer surface of the tubing followed by an infrared imager at a fixed distance behind the line source. Quantitative images of the material loss due to corrosion are reconstructed from measurements of the induced surface temperature variations. This paper will present a discussion of the development of the thermal imaging system as well as the techniques used to reconstruct images of flaws. The application of the thermal line source coupled with the analysis technique represents a significant improvement in the inspection speed and accuracy for large structures such as boiler water walls. A theoretical basis for the technique will be presented to establish the quantitative nature of the technique. Further, a dynamic calibration system will be presented for the technique that allows the extraction of thickness information from the temperature data. Additionally, the results of the application of this technology to actual water wall tubing samples and in-situ inspections will be presented.
Prediction of natural vibration frequencies and mode shapes of thin walled conical shells fixed at one end and free at other end
Dynamic structural behavior of large rocket booster synthesized by two thin-walled cylinders and subjected to periodically varying end thrust
Buckling of thin-walled cylindrical shells under dynamic loads
Nonlinear flexural vibrations of thin walled circular cylinders, and buckling of shallow, conical and spherical shells subjected to uniform, impulsive pressures