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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 271 records · Page 15
All sourcesNASA NTRSDOE OSTI
NASA NTRS1970

Geologic interpretation of Apollo 6 stereophotography from Baja California to west Texas

Excellent space photography of parts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico was obtained during the unmanned Apollo 6 spaceflight. Two features of this photography made it useful for geologic interpretations: its vertical stereocoverage and its exposure under a relatively low angle of solar illumination through an unusually cloud-free and clear atmosphere. The structural patterns, which were topographically enhanced by the longer shadows, were annotated on the photographs, in order to analyze their trends with respect to the continental tectonic framework, and to attempt to correlate the pattern with known copper or other base metal deposits. The annotated fracture patterns showed the regional trends and their distribution. The area studied was a 100- to 105-mile swath of terrain covering a total land area of approximately 60,000 square statute miles. The coverage began from a point centered on Punta Colnett on the Pacific coast of Baja California and extended to the Sacramento Mountains of New Mexico and west Texas.

Gawarecki, S. J.↗
NASA NTRS1970

Data relay system specifications for ERTS image interpretation

Experiments with the Data Collection System (DCS) of the Earth Resources Technology Satellites (ERTS) have been developed to stress ERTS applications in the Earth Resources Observation Systems (EROS) Program. Active pursuit of this policy has resulted in the design of eight specific experiments requiring a total of 98 DCS ground-data platforms. Of these eight experiments, six are intended to make use of DCS data as an aid in image interpretation, while two make use of the capability to relay data from remote locations. Preliminary discussions regarding additional experiments indicate a need for at least 150 DCS platforms within the EROS Program for ERTS experimentation. Results from the experiments will be used to assess the DCS suitability for satellites providing on-line, real-time, data relay capability. The rationale of the total DCS network of ground platforms and the relationship of each experiment to that rationale are discussed.

Daniel, J. F.↗
NASA NTRS1971

Study and interpretation of lunar close-up stereo photography

The lunar close-up steroscopic camera was used successfully on Apollo 11, 12, and 14 flights. It functioned without any technical faults and was judged convenient to use by all three crews. It recorded a variety of surface textures in the lunar soil, both disturbed and undisturbed, a number of rock surfaces in the undisturbed condition, and a number of surface samples of materials brought to the moon whose interaction with the lunar soil was to be tested. A resolution of approximately 80 microns was aimed for in the design of the camera and was indeed obtained on all pictures. Stereoscopy played a major part in interpreting surface textures and small scale structure.

Gold, T.↗
NASA NTRS1971

The interpretation of XUV solar radiation.

Discussion of the importance of laboratory and theoretical investigations for the analysis of solar UV and X-ray data by referring to five problems to which space experimenters are currently devoting a great deal of attention: (1) the temperature minimum at the interface between the photosphere and the chromosphere; (2) the temperature and density profiles of the low chromosphere; (3) the transition zone at the chromosphere-corona interface; (4) the corona; and (5) solar flares. Brief comments are made on the special need for laboratory and theoretical data of all kinds to assist in the interpretation of the rapidly accumulating volume of observations in the X-ray region of the solar spectrum.

Goldberg, L.↗
NASA NTRS1972

Interpretation of gravitational-wave observations.

Weber's (1971) interpretation of his observations involving a source at the center of the Galaxy isotropically radiating in the form of gravitational waves is discussed. The gravitational-wave flux at the earth is presumed to be that indicated by Weber's experiments, and directions are suggested in which more satisfactory theories of the source can be sought.

Misner, C. W.↗
NASA NTRS1972

Interpretation of dispersion relations for bounded systems.

Treatment of the problem of constructing normal modes for an arbitrarily bounded system from roots of the linear dispersion relation D(omega, k) = 0 for the corresponding infinite or periodically bounded system. For a system described by continuous macroscopic variables, and of general cylindrical form, each transverse eigenmode gives rise to a set of axial normal modes constructed from a pair of dominant roots of D = 0 satisfying the boundary conditions which are characterized by complex reflection coefficients for the dominant waves. The implications of the results for the interpretation of experiments on plasma waves and instabilities on finite cylinders are discussed, with particular reference to the effects of end-plate damping and axial current on Q-machines.

Rognlien, T. D.↗
NASA NTRS1972

Spectra of type I supernovae. I - Generalities. II - Interpretation of the spectra of Sn 1960 in NGC 4496 from 8 to 20 days after the maximum of luminosity.

In the late stages of type I supernovae evolution (t greater than 50 days) the spectrum is without doubt an emission line spectrum, but in the early stages it is difficult to tell if an emission line spectrum is observed, or a continuum spectrum modified by the overlaying absorption formed in the outer layers. The mechanism of formation of the observed spectra, the physical conditions in the shell, different possible sources of heating of the shell, identification of the lines, and theoretical computations of the line intensities are discussed. An attempt is made to interpret the set of spectra assuming that a spectrum of widely broadened emission lines truncated by an overlaying absorption is seen. The absorption spectrum is first studied. An identification for the emission lines is proposed, and their intensity on the observed spectra is tentatively estimated. These identifications have to be justified by the theoretical computations of a model of the shell.

Gordon, C.↗
NASA NTRS1972

Physical interpretation of glory undulations in scattering cross sections.

The relation between glory undulations and the detailed nature of the potential energy of interaction of two molecules having a minimum containing one or more bound states is clarified, i.e., a physical interpretation is given to the undulations. Although the number, amplitude, and spacing of the oscillations all give information about the potential, the spacing is most often used because it can be most accurately measured. Results are given which show fairly explicitly just what information on the interaction potential is contained in the spacing of the glory oscillations. Glory oscillations put strong known constraints on any potential model.

Greene, E. F.↗
NASA NTRS1972

Interdisciplinary applications and interpretations of remotely sensed data

An interdisciplinary approach to use remote sensor for the inventory of natural resources is discussed. The areas under investigation are land use, determination of pollution sources and damage, and analysis of geologic structure and terrain. The geographical area of primary interest is the Susquehanna River Basin. Descriptions of the data obtained by aerial cameras, multiband cameras, optical mechanical scanners, and radar are included. The Earth Resources Technology Satellite and Skylab program are examined. Interpretations of spacecraft data to show specific areas of interest are developed.

Peterson, G. W.↗
NASA NTRS1973

Artic and subarctic environmental analyses utilizing ERTS-1 imagery. Discipline 8: Interpretation techniques development. Subdiscipline C: Classfication and pattern recognition

The author has identified the following significant results. Uncontrolled photo mosaics of ERTS-1 imagery using MSS band 5 and 7 at a scale of 1:1,000,000 were used to make a preliminary surficial geology map in northcentral Alaska. Seven distinct geologic units were recognized, defined, and mapped directly on a photo mosaic. Results are closely correlated with published surficial geology maps. Eight MSS images were examined to test utility of ERTS data in studies of coastal processes and stream hydrology, and in the identification and interpretation of geomorphic features throughout Alaska. The feasibility of using ERTS-1 data to map structural lineaments is well illustrated on a mosaic of 8, band 5 MSS images. Along the northern edge of the Brooks Range one lineament can be followed the entire width of the mosaic, a distance of 225 miles. Two nearly parallel lineaments can be seen running along the northern and southern edges of the Schwatka Mountains. About 135 miles south of these two lineaments another series located in the Chitanana River region can be followed for 45 miles. These lineaments appear to be faults, and it is interesting to note that the Yukon River parallels these and appears to be structurally controlled.

Anderson, D. M.↗
NASA NTRS1973

Interpretation techniques development

Processing, interpretation, classification, recognition, and enhancement techniques for use with ERTS-1 multispectral-imagery - Conference

Alford, W.↗