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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 271 records · Page 15

Towards a 1000 tracks digital tape recorder

As the demand for high data rate (up to 1 Gb/s), high density (down to 1 sq micron/bit) tape recorder increases, the main investigation trend is an improvement of the well known helical scan concept. The drawbacks of this technology are also well known; sophisticated mechanics, head to tape contact, and wear problems. In our fixed head approach, the recorder mechanics is made much more simple, but the complexity is turned towards the integrated magnetic components, which have to record and reproduce hundreds of tracks in parallel. Our multiplexed write inductive head and magneto-optical readout head will be described, and the global system performances evaluated.

Coutellier, J. M.↗

Evolution of a high-performance storage system based on magnetic tape instrumentation recorders

In order to provide transparent access to data in network computing environments, high performance storage systems are getting smarter as well as faster. Magnetic tape instrumentation recorders contain an increasing amount of intelligence in the form of software and firmware that manages the processes of capturing input signals and data, putting them on media and then reproducing or playing them back. Such intelligence makes them better recorders, ideally suited for applications requiring the high-speed capture and playback of large streams of signals or data. In order to make recorders better storage systems, intelligence is also being added to provide appropriate computer and network interfaces along with services that enable them to interoperate with host computers or network client and server entities. Thus, recorders are evolving into high-performance storage systems that become an integral part of a shared information system. Data tape has embarked on a program with the Caltech sponsored Concurrent Supercomputer Consortium to develop a smart mass storage system. Working within the framework of the emerging IEEE Mass Storage System Reference Model, a high-performance storage system that works with the STX File Server to provide storage services for the Intel Touchstone Delta Supercomputer is being built. Our objective is to provide the required high storage capacity and transfer rate to support grand challenge applications, such as global climate modeling.

Peters, Bruce↗

A comparison of graphite/epoxy tape laminates and 2-D braided composites mechanical properties

A comparison of the in-plane mechanical properties of unidirectional composite tape laminates and of two dimensional triaxially braided composite was conducted. The tape laminate layups were designed to match the percentage of axial fibers and the angle of the bias tows in the braided composite. The material system used for the laminates is AS4/3501-6 which was chosen as the closest available match to AS4/1895 used for the braids. This report documents the results of the testing of the laminates and compares these results with data previously obtained for the braided composite. The strength and stiffness properties measured here include tension, open-hole tension, filled-hole tension, compression, and open-hole compression, all of these in both the longitudinal and transverse direction, as well as in-plane shear and bearing.

Minguet, Pierre J.↗

Robotic tape library system level testing at NSA: Present and planned

In the present of declining Defense budgets, increased pressure has been placed on the DOD to utilize Commercial Off the Shelf (COTS) solutions to incrementally solve a wide variety of our computer processing requirements. With the rapid growth in processing power, significant expansion of high performance networking, and the increased complexity of applications data sets, the requirement for high performance, large capacity, reliable and secure, and most of all affordable robotic tape storage libraries has greatly increased. Additionally, the migration to a heterogeneous, distributed computing environment has further complicated the problem. With today's open system compute servers approaching yesterday's supercomputer capabilities, the need for affordable, reliable secure Mass Storage Systems (MSS) has taken on an ever increasing importance to our processing center's ability to satisfy operational mission requirements. To that end, NSA has established an in-house capability to acquire, test, and evaluate COTS products. Its goal is to qualify a set of COTS MSS libraries, thereby achieving a modicum of standardization for robotic tape libraries which can satisfy our low, medium, and high performance file and volume serving requirements. In addition, NSA has established relations with other Government Agencies to complete this in-house effort and to maximize our research, testing, and evaluation work. While the preponderance of the effort is focused at the high end of the storage ladder, considerable effort will be extended this year and next at the server class or mid range storage systems.

Shields, Michael F.↗

Braiding And Wrapping Tape To Make A Composite Vessel

Braiding and forming combined in one-step process. In process, continuous plus or minus 45 degrees bias braided tape fabricated. Braiding done on site, and braided tape immediately wound on male mandrel in shinglelike configuration to make fabric preform. Subsequently, preform impregnated with matrix resin. Improved process does not produce stitches. Expected to yield consistent quality, to involve less handling of fabric, to produce less scrap, and thus to cost less.

Freitas, Glenn↗

Low Frequency Vibration Characteristics of the Space Acceleration Measurement System 2 Tape Drive Assembly

This report summarizes results of force and moment measurements of the Space Acceleration Measurement System 2 (SAMS 2) Tape Drive Assembly (TDA) over the frequency range from 0.35 Hz to 256 Hz for steady state operations including write, read, rewind, and fast forward. Time domain force results are presented for transient TDA operations that include software eject, manual eject, and manual load. Three different mounting configurations were employed for attaching the inner box with the tape drive unit to the outer box. Two configurations employed grommet sets with spring rates of 42 and 62 pounds per inch respectively. The third configuration employed a set of metallic washers. For all four steady state operations the largest average forces were on the Y axis with the metallic washers and were less than 0.005 pounds. The largest average moments were on the X axes with the washers and were less than 0.030 pound inches. At the third octave centerband frequency of 31.5 Hz, the 42 pound per inch grommets showed the greatest forces and moments for read and write operations. At the third octave centerband frequency of 49.6 Hz, the 62 pound per inch grommets showed the greatest forces and moments for rewind operation. Transient operation forces ranged from 0.75 pounds for the software eject to greater than 1 pound for manual load and eject.

Javeed, Mehzad↗

Evolving Requirements for Magnetic Tape Data Storage Systems

Magnetic tape data storage systems have evolved in an environment where the major applications have been back-up/restore, disaster recovery, and long term archive. Coincident with the rapidly improving price-performance of disk storage systems, the prime requirements for tape storage systems have remained: (1) low cost per MB, (2) a data rate balanced to the remaining system components. Little emphasis was given to configuring the technology components to optimize retrieval of the stored data. Emerging new applications such as network attached high speed memory (HSM), and digital libraries, place additional emphasis and requirements on the retrieval of the stored data. It is therefore desirable to consider the system to be defined both by STorage And Retrieval System (STARS) requirements. It is possible to provide comparative performance analysis of different STARS by incorporating parameters related to (1) device characteristics, and (2) application characteristics in combination with queuing theory analysis. Results of these analyses are presented here in the form of response time as a function of system configuration for two different types of devices and for a variety of applications.

Gniewek, John J.↗

Progress Toward Demonstrating a High Performance Optical Tape Recording Technology

This paper discusses the technology developments achieved during the first year of a program to develop a high performance digital optical tape recording device using a solid state, diode pumped, frequency doubled green laser source. The goal is to demonstrate, within two years, useful read/write data transfer rates to at least 100 megabytes per second and a user capacity of up to one terabyte per cartridge implemented in a system using a '3480' style mono-reel tape cartridge.

Oakley, W. S.↗

STS-103 Mission Highlights Resource Tape (1 of 2)

The STS-103 flight crew, Commander Curtis L. Brown, Pilot Scott J. Kelly, Mission Specialists Steven L. Smith, C. Michael Foale, John M. Grunsfeld, Claude Nicollier, and Jean-Francois Clervoy, are seen performing pre-launch activities such as crew suit-up, and ride out to the launch pad for a night launch. Also, included are various panoramic views of the shuttle on the pad. The crew is readied in the White Room for their mission. After the closing of the hatch and arm retraction, launch activities are shown including countdown, engine ignition, launch, and the separation of the Solid Rocket Boosters. Once on-orbit the primary objective is to capture and service the Hubble Space Telescope. Included are various live shots of the payload bay showing the flight support system, the orbiter replacement unit carrier and the forward fixture that house the new Fine Guidance System (FGS). Smith and Grunsfeld replaces and changes the sensor units during the first space walk of this mission. The second space walk by Nicollier and Foale includes the changing of the computer and installation of the FGS. This is tape 1 of 2, tape 2 has a report number of NONP-NASA-VT-2000036031.

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STS-103 Mission Highlights Resource Tape (2 of 2)

The STS-103 flight crew, Commander Curtis L. Brown, Pilot Scott J. Kelly, Mission Specialists Steven L. Smith, C. Michael Foale, John M. Grunsfeld, Claude Nicollier, and Jean-Francois Clervoy, are seen passing over the Yucatan and Florida Peninsulas. Smith and Grunsfeld replace and change the S-band single transmission cables during the third and final space walk of this mission. Crewmembers are also seen taking video documentation of the solar arrays. Footage presented includes the release of the Hubble Space Telescope, thruster firing and orbit adjust burn over the Central Indian Ocean and Australia. Also shown is the night landing of Discovery at Kennedy Space Center, crew departure from the vehicle, and short statements made by the crew. This is tape 2 of 2; tape 1 has a report number of NONP-NASA-VT-2000036030.

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STS-101 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 2 of 3

A continuation of 'STS-101 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 1 of 3', footage shows the activities of flight days five through ten. The crew of STS-101 (Commander James D. Halsell, Jr. and Mission Specialists Mary Ellen Weber, Jeffrey N. Williams, James S. Voss, Susan J. Helms, and Yuri Vladimirovich Usachev) are seen during ingress between the Atlantis Orbiter and the International Space Station (ISS) and as they transfer equipment from Atlantis to the ISS. The crew is shown working in the Zarya module and leaving ISS just before resealing the connecting hatches. Footage shows the successful undocking of Atlantis. The activities of flight day 11 and landing can be seen on 'STS-101 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 3 of 3'.

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STS-101 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 1 of 3

An overview of the STS-101 Atlantis mission is given through footage of each flight day. Scenes from flight days one through four show activities such as astronaut prelaunch procedures (breakfast, suit-up, and boarding Atlantis), launch, and on-orbit activities including the robotic arm checkout, docking with the International Space Station, and Mission Specialists Jim Voss' and Jeff Williams' spacewalks. See 'STS-101 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 2 of 3' and 'STS-101 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 3 of 3' for the activities of flight days 5 through 11.

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STS-97 Mission Highlights Resource Tape

Various clips give an overview of the STS-97 Endeavour mission. Footage includes Endeavour on the launch pad, the crew of STS-97 (Commander Brent W. Jett, Pilot Michael J. Bloomfield, and Mission Specialists Joseph R. Tanner, Carlos I. Noriega, and Marc Garneau) suiting up, replays of the nighttime launch, Launch Control Center at Kenendy Space Center during countdown, and the activities of flight days one through three. The activities of flight days four through six can be seen on 'STS-97 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 2 of 3' (document ID 20010020282). The activities of flight days seven through eleven and Endeavour's landing can be found on 'STS-97 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 3 of 3' (document ID 20010020283).

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STS-97 Mission Highlights Resource Tape

A continuation of 'STS-97 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 1 of 3' (document ID 20010020281), the activities of flight days four through six are seen. Footage includes the spacewalks performed by Noriega and Tanner, the deployment of the Solar Array Blanket Box (SABB), various shots of Endeavour's payload bay and the International Space Station (ISS), and the deployment of the solar radiators on the ISS. Flight days seven through eleven and Endeavour's landing are shown in 'STS-97 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 3 of 3' (document ID 20010020283).

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STS-97 Mission Highlights Resource Tape

A continuation of 'STS-97 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 1 of 3' (document ID 20010020281) and 'STS-97 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 2 of 3' (document ID 20010020282), the activities of flight days seven through eleven are seen. Footage includes the crew discussing repair procedures for the Solar Array Wing (SAW) with mission managers, shots of the shuttle's payload bay, the International Space Station (ISS) with Earth in the background, the Node Micrometeoroid/Orbital Debris Shield removal, the spacewalks performed by Mission Specialists Joseph Tanner and Carlos Noriega, the undocking of Endeavour and ISS, the Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) firing, the payload bay doors closing, and the landing sequence of Endeavour. The Aurora Borealis and a night view of the French Rivera are seen from space.

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STS-98 Mission Highlights Resource Tape

A continuation of 'STS-98 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 1 of 3' (internal ID 2001054058), this video shows the activities of flight days four through seven of the STS-98 mission on Atlantis. 'STS-98 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 3 of 3' (internal ID 2001054060) shows footage from flight days 8-11.

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STS-98 Mission Highlights Resource Tape

A continuation of 'STS-98 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 1 of 3' (internal ID 2001054058) and 'STS-98 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 2 of 3' (internal ID 2001054059), this video concludes the overview of the STS-98 mission. Footage shows the activities of flight days 8 through 11 and the landing of Atlantis.

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STS-98 Mission Highlights Resource Tape

An overview of the STS-98 mission is given through footage from each flight day, starting with the prelaunch preparations (crew breakfast, suitup, and boarding of Atlantis), countdown, and Atlantis' launch and ending with the activities of flight day four. Footage from the fourth flight day is continued on the video 'STS-98 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 2 of 3' (internal ID 2001054059), which shows mission activities through flight day seven. 'STS-98 Mission Highlights Resource Tape, Part 3 of 3' (internal ID 2001054060) shows the end of the mission, including footage from flight days 8-11 and the landing of Atlantis.

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