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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 271 records · Page 15

Impact of Blockchain Delay on Grid-Tied Solar Inverter Performance

This paper investigates the impact of the delay resulting from a blockchain, a promising security measure, for a hierarchical control system of inverters connected to the grid. The blockchain communication network is designed at the secondary control layer for resilience against cyberattacks. To represent the latency in the communication channel, a model is developed based on the complexity of the blockchain framework. Taking this model into account, this work evaluates the plant’s performance subject to communication delays, introduced by the blockchain, among the hierarchical control agents. In addition, this article considers an optimal model-based control strategy that performs the system’s internal control loop. The work shows that the blockchain’s delay size influences the convergence of the power supplied by the inverter to the reference at the point of common coupling. In the results section, real-time simulations on OPAL-RT are performed to test the resilience of two parallel inverters with increasing blockchain complexity.

41 EE - Solar Energy Technologies Office (EE-4S)↗

Smart Phone Application to Compute Annual Solar Production of One Panel of a Plug-and-Play Solar Appliance (Cooperative Research and Development Final Report, CRADA Number CRD-19-00832)

The primary goal of the project is to develop a smart phone application (App) that will be available in both the Apple App Store and the Android store that displays results from the NREL's photovoltaic application, PVWatts Calculator, an application that estimates the energy production and cost of energy of grid-connected PV energy systems, and that will provide quick-response changes based on the orientation of the smart phone by the end user.

14 SOLAR ENERGY↗