Solar XUV limb brightening observations. II - Lines formed in the chromospheric- coronal transition region
Solar limb brightening of XUV lines of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and silicon ions in chromospheric-coronal transition region
SEARCH · Search NASA
Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.
Solar limb brightening of XUV lines of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and silicon ions in chromospheric-coronal transition region
Solar active regions in chromosphere and corona observed by EUV spectroheliometer aboard OSO-4 spacecraft, discussing ion formation and temperatures
Chromospheric photoelectric magnetograms with high resolution H alpha pictures for deriving magnetic field directly from filtergrams
Solar far UV limb brightening of C III, N III, N IV, O III, O IV and Si IV lines in chromospheric-corona transition region, correcting coronal model for spicule effects
Oso-4 far UV observations of solar chromosphere and corona active regions
Lower chromosphere shock wave heating, analyzing density scale height effects
Structure and energy distribution of chromosphere-corona transition region
Collisional processes for determining kinetic temperature distribution and heating of chromosphere
High resolution H-alpha photographs for studying chromospheric fine structure at active region polarity boundaries
Solar chromosphere structure and Lyman continuum, examining brightness and kinetic temperatures, limb variations, radiative transfer and models
Solar chromosphere mass motion, studying macroturbulence influences on visible spectrum lines high resolution profiles from rocket spectrograms
Solar chromosphere and corona manifold structure data, using high resolution filter photography
Stellar chromosphere detection through H, K and metastable He lines observation, noting importance for solar physics
Morphological relationships in solar chromospheric H alpha fine structure involving bushes, fibrils, threads and filaments
Features of the cosmic-ray variations in the geomagnetic pole region and a smooth decrease in the cosmic rays intensity as a result of increased solar activity are reported. A 66-day variation of the cosmic rays was registered, in agreement with the maximum frequency and power of solar chromospheric flares.
Study of the physical characteristics of the H alpha structures previously defined as fibrils and threads. The interpretation of the fibrils as ends of flux tubes is useful in tracing the behavior of the transverse field component over the solar surface. The observed properties of fibrils and threads are consistent with the hypothesis that they are produced by a shock wave mechanism similar to that advanced by Parker (1963) to explain spicules. It is suggested that the undisturbed magnetic field in the chromosphere of an active region is confined to a thin sheath, while the field of the quiet regions extends into the corona.
The structure and energy balance of the chromosphere-corona transition region is investigated by means of a static, planar model which is compared with the results of XUV-resonance-line observations. In this model, the transition region is heated by thermal conduction from the corona and cooled by radiative losses. Comparison of the model with observational results implies that this is the dominant process in the energy balance of the transition region, and that the base of the transition region is inherently nonstatic and/or nonplanar. The model explains the observational finding of Noyes et al. (1970) that the number density and the downward heat flux both increase by the same factor from quiet regions to active regions.
Review of some of the main features of a high resolution spectroscopy program aimed at the precise photometric observation of chromospheric fine structures using the Sacramento Peak vacuum telescope. The observing procedures are described, and a sample of the first observational results is presented.