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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 307 records · Page 17

Algebraic grid generation with boundary orthogonality control

This paper presents a new approach in applying the blending function method to the generation of structured finite-difference meshes. It is shown that the surface equation developed by Coons (1967) can be easily adapted to generate two-dimensional meshes, and its extension to hyperspace allows the construction of three-dimensional meshes. The robust method in its basic form blends among the boundary curves/surfaces conforming to their intrinsic slopes. When parameter-controlled boundary-slope corrections are introduced, it is possible to establish varying degrees of orthogonality along the boundaries. Additional controls are made possible by moving points in the parameter space, which affects the movement of points in the physical space. The combination of these controls provides a simple and yet powerful means for exploiting the blending-function method to satisfy the needs of practical CFD applications. Results from a validation program for two-dimensions are shown for a variety of geometries.

Luh, Raymond Ching-Chung↗

Two-dimensional unstructured triangular grid generation

The capability of generating 2-D unstructured triangular meshes about arbitrary geometries is demonstrated. This work uses a distribution of boundary points and triangulates the computational domain using a Delaunay triangulation algorithm. Typically, initial cells are added based on cell aspect ratios or cell areas. A resulting mesh can then be used along with the connectivity of the cells to solve either a Euler or Navier-Stokes flow problem.

Jorgenson, Philip C. E.↗

Automatic grid generation for iced airfoil flowfield predictions

This paper describes a flowfield mesh generation procedure which has been developed specifically for dealing with geometrically complex and time-dependent leading edge ice accretions on airfoils. The method produces an unstructured mesh using an automatic node point generation scheme that requires minimal user input. Flowfield predictions are obtained by solving the Navier-Stokes equations on an unstructured, triangular mesh. Laminar and turbulent flowfield calculations are presented which demonstrate the new method's ability to produce suitable meshes for such computations.

Caruso, Steven C.↗

Algebraic grid generation with control points

The control-point form (CPF) formulation is an algebraically defined class of coordinate transformations by means of which the interior form of the coordinates can be manipulated in the local fashion, and any boundary can be either specified or manipulated in a similar manner. Currently, the most intense activity involving CPF is with such graphic interactive codes as TurboI and TurboT, for which detailed illustrative examples are given; these have furnished experience on whose basis future interactive strategies can be developed.

Eiseman, Peter R.↗

Supersonic transport grid generation, validation, and optimization

The ever present demand for reduced flight times has renewed interest in High Speed Civil Transports (HSCT). The need for an HSCT becomes especially apparent when the long distance, over-sea, high growth Pacific rim routes are considered. Crucial to any successful HSCT design are minimal environmental impact and economic viability. Vital is the transport's aerodynamic efficiency, ultimately effecting both the environmental impact and the operating cost. Optimization, including numerical optimization, coupled with the use of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technology, has and will offer a significant improvement beyond traditional methods.

Aaronson, Philip G.↗

Computational support of the laminar flow supersonic wind tunnel, CNSFV code development, Maglev, and grid generation

This final report covers the work done on corporate agreement NCC2-616 over a period of 5 1/2 years. It is broken into three segments of approximately 1 1/2 to 2 years each. The report is a summary report and is not intended to be comprehensive of all the work done under this corporate agreement. A more complete coverage of the work done is obtained from the papers and reports listed in the 'Papers' section. Additional reporting of significant work was done through 'Technical Highlights' and 'Research and Technical Summaries'. A listing of copies are given in the 'Technical Highlights and R and T' section. The work was also reported in a series of seminars, conference meetings, branch reviews, workshops, and project reviews. A list of these talks is given in the 'Presentation' section. Also during this time three students ranging from high school to graduate level were supervised. A list of the students and the type of work accomplished is given in the 'Mentoring' section. The report concludes with the 'Appendices' sections which include the three papers produced during the last 1 1/2 years of this corporate agreement.

Klopfer, Goetz H.↗

Grid generation and surface modeling for CFD

When computing the flow around complex three dimensional configurations, the generation of the mesh is the most time consuming part of any calculation. With some meshing technologies this can take of the order of a man month or more. The requirement for a number of design iterations coupled with ever decreasing time allocated for design leads to the need for a significant acceleration of this process. Of the two competing approaches, block-structured and unstructured, only the unstructured approach will allow fully automatic mesh generation directly from a CAD model. Using this approach coupled with the techniques described in this paper, it is possible to reduce the mesh generation time from man months to a few hours on a workstation. The desire to closely couple a CFD code with a design or optimization algorithm requires that the changes to the geometry be performed quickly and in a smooth manner. This need for smoothness necessitates the use of Bezier polynomials in place of the more usual NURBS or cubic splines. A two dimensional Bezier polynomial based design system is described.

Connell, Stuart D.↗