Compact 30 kW circulating helium capsule for fuel element tests in NASA Plum Brook reactor
In pile and out of pile durability tests and characteristics of 30 kW circulating helium fuel capsules in Plum Brook Reactor
SEARCH · Search NASA
Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.
In pile and out of pile durability tests and characteristics of 30 kW circulating helium fuel capsules in Plum Brook Reactor
Fast and thermal neutron flux measurements in test cavity outside HB-6 beam port in Plum Brook reactor using sulfur pellets and gold foils
Fuel samples, 90UC - 10 ZrC, and chemically vapor deposited tungsten fuel cups were fabricated for the study of the long term dimensional stability and compatibility of the carbide-tungsten fuel-cladding systems under irradiation. These fuel samples and fuel cups were assembled into the fuel pins of two capsules, designated as V-2E and V-2F, for irradiation in NASA Plum Brook Reactor Facility at a fission power density of 172 watts/c.c. and a miximum cladding temperature of 1823 K. Fabrication methods and characteristics of the fuel samples and fuel cups prepared are described.
Safety hazard evaluation for irradiation testing in simulated NERVA environment at cryogenic temperatures
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Design data for gas cooled test loop, and inpile capsule facility from mockup reactor experiments
Point-kernel computation and experimental measurements of gamma heating effects during thermionic diode irradiation
Analysis of cooling flow accidental loss in pressurized water test reactor
Helium sweep gas facility design and operation for analysis of reactor fission gas-isotope release rates for space power reactor fuel element design
In 1953, President Eisenhower delivered a speech called "Atoms for Peace" to the United Nations General Assembly. He described the emergence of the atomic age and the weapons of mass destruction that were piling up in the storehouses of the American and Soviet nations. Although neither side was aiming for global destruction, Eisenhower wanted to "move out of the dark chambers of horrors into the light, to find a way by which the minds of men, the hopes of men, the souls of men everywhere, can move towards peace and happiness and well-being." One way Eisenhower hoped this could happen was by transforming the atom from a weapon of war into a useful tool for civilization. Many people believed that there were unprecedented opportunities for peaceful nuclear applications. These included hopeful visions of atomic-powered cities, cars, airplanes, and rockets. Nuclear power might also serve as an efficient way to generate electricity in space to support life and machines. Eisenhower wanted to provide scientists and engineers with "adequate amounts of fission- able material with which to test and develop their ideas." But, in attempting to devise ways to use atomic power for peaceful purposes, scientists realized how little they knew about the nature and effects of radiation. As a result, the United States began constructing nuclear test reactors to enable scientists to conduct research by producing neutrons.
NASA has been conducting decommissioning activities at its PBRF for the last decade. As a result of all this work there have been several lessons learned both good and bad. This paper presents some of the more exportable lessons.
Fast neutron beam irradiation facility in Plum Brook Reactor
This report presents the results of an investigation into methods of inhibiting the radiolysis of water in sealed aluminum capsules in the Plum Brook Reactor of NASA. Experimental design techniques are employed to identify the measured effects of eight variables and their interactions which control water decomposition and the resultant pressure buildup. Multiple regression analyses are used to develop predictive models for the pressure rise observed in an inpile capsule system. Predictive equations are derived for pressure rise due to the radiolysis of water with air as a cover gas or with helium cover gas containing air as an impurity or mixtures of hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen as impurities. Radiation induced reaction products of nitrogen and oxygen are identified as the key to radiolysis behavior. The prevention of radiolysis depends on the exclusion of air or mixtures of nitrogen and oxygen from the system. Pure inert gases, helium, neon, and argon prove to be satisfactory radiolysis inhibitors. This is demonstrated for helium by inpile tests lasting up to 14 days (one reactor cycle) in the Plum Brook Reactor.
Comparison of calculated and measured fast-neutron fluxes emerging from HB-6 beamhole of Plum Brook reactor
Modification, major overhaul, repair, and instrument calibration of equipment used in cryogenic irradiation facility at Plum Brook reactor installation
Optimum fuel utilization for Plum Brook Reactor, using criticality data for effects of neutron leakage and burnup uniformity in core point model
A preliminary plan is presented for testing a thermionic reactor in the Plum Brook Space Power Facility (SPF). A technical approach, cost estimate, manpower estimate, and schedule are presented to cover a 2 year full power reactor test.
Computer methods for calculating radiation shield design for Plum Brook reactor HB-6 beamhole facility