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At least 37 records · Page 2

Theoretical stability derivatives of thin sweptback wings tapered to a point with sweptback or sweptforward trailing edges for a limited range of supersonic speeds

The stability derivatives valid for a limited range of supersonic speeds are presented for a series of sweptback wings tapered to a point with sweptback or sweptforward trailing edges. These wings were derived by modifying the trailing edge of a basic triangular wing so that it coincided with lines drawn from the wing tips to the wing axis of symmetry. The stability derivatives were formulated by using the pressure distributions previously obtained for the basic triangular wing for angle of attack, constant vertical acceleration, sideslip, pitching, rolling, and yawing. Explicit expressions are given for the stability derivatives with respect to principal body axes, and conversion formulas are provided for the transformation to stability axes. The results are limited to Mach numbers for which the wing is contained within the Mach cones springing from the vertex and from the trailing edge of the center section of the wing.

Malvestuto, Frank S , Jr↗

Compressible laminar boundary layers with suction on swept and tapered wings

In this paper we present a numerical method for solving the compressible laminar boundary-layer equations with suction on swept and tapered wings. The method employs an efficient two-point finite-difference method to solve the governing equations, and a very convenient similarity transformation which removes the wall normal velocity as a boundary condition and places it into the governing equations as a parameter. In this way the awkward nonlinear boundary condition which couples all the variables is avoided. To test and demonstrate the method, we present a sample calculation for a typical laminar-flow-control (LFC) wing.

Kaups, K.↗

Pressure-distribution Measurements on a Tapered Wing with a Full-span Split Flap in Curved Flight

Pressure-distribution tests were made on the 32-foot whirling arm of the Daniel Guggenheim Airship Institute of a tapered wing to determine the rolling and yawing moments due to an angular velocity in yaw. The model was tested at 0 degree and 5 degrees pitch, -1 degree and 5 degree yaw, and with a full-span flap deflected 60 degrees. The results are given in the form of span load distributions and in calculated moment coefficients. The rolling-moment coefficients are in fairly close agreement with those derived by means of a simple approximate theory even for high deflection of the full-span flap.

Troller, TH↗

Pressure-distribution measurements on a tapered wing with a partial-span split flap in curved flight

Pressure-distribution tests were made on the 32-foot whirling arm of the Daniel Guggenheim Airship Institute of a tapered wing to determine the rolling and the yawing moments due to an angular velocity in yaw. The model was tested at 0 degree and 5 degree pitch; 0 degree, 5 degree, and 10 degree yaw; and with split flaps covering 25, 50, 75, and 100 percent of the wing span and deflected 60 degrees. The results are given in the form of load distributions and as calculated moment coefficients. The experimental values of rolling- and yawing- moment coefficients were in fairly close agreement with theory.

Troller, TH↗

Theoretical lift and damping in roll at supersonic speeds of thin sweptback tapered wings with streamwise tips, subsonic leading edges, and supersonic trailing edges

On the basis of linearized supersonic-flow theory, generalized equations were derived and calculations made for the lift and damping in roll of a limited series of thin sweptback tapered wings. Results are applicable to wings with streamwise tips and for a range of supersonic speeds for which the wing is wholly contained between the Mach cones springing from the wing apex and from the trailing edge of the root section. A further limitation is that the tip Mach lines may not intersect on the wing. For the portion of the wing external to the Mach cones springing from the leading edge of the wing tips, the pressure distributions for lift and roll previously obtained for the triangular wing are valid. For the portion of the wing contained within the wing-tip Mach cones a satisfactory approximation to the exact pressure distribution was obtained by application of a point-source-distribution method developed in NACA-TN-1382. A series of design curves are presented which permit rapid estimation of the lift-curve slope and damping-in-roll derivative for given values of aspect ratio, taper ratio, Mach number, and leading-edge sweep. (author)

Malvestuto, Frank S , Jr↗

Basic Pressure Measurements at Transonic Speeds on a Thin 45 deg Sweptback Highly Tapered Wing with Systematic Spanwise Twist Variations

Pressure distributions are presented for a thin highly tapered untwisted 45 deg sweptback wing in combination with a body. These tests were made in the Langley 8-foot transonic pressure tunnel at both 1.0 and 0.5 atmosphere stagnation pressures at Mach numbers from 0.800 to 1.200 through an angle-of-attack range of -4 deg to 12 deg.

Mugler, John P., Jr.↗

Basic Pressure Measurements at Transonic Speeds on a Thin 45 deg Sweptback Highly Tapered Wing with Systematic Spanwise Twist Variations

Pressure distributions obtained in the Langley 8-foot transonic pressure tunnel on a thin, highly tapered, twisted, 450 sweptback wing in combination with a body are presented. The wing has a cubic spanwise twist variation from 0 deg. at 10 percent of the semispan to 60 at the tip. The tip is at a lower angle of attack than the root. Tests were made at stagnation pressures of 1.0 and 0.5 atmosphere, at Mach numbers from 0 0.800 to 1.200, and at angles of attack from -4 deg. to 20 deg.

Mugler, John P., Jr.↗

Evaluation of Wing Load Calibration and Sensing Methods Using Conventional Strain Gages and a Fiber Optic Sensing System Installed on a Straight Tapered Wing

This presentation presents the results from a wing load test in the FLL (Flight Loads Lab). Load calibration techniques for strain gages and fiber optics were compared and contrasted. This presentation has the potential to lead to more research testing at NASA Armstrong in the areas of load calibration technology.

load calibrations↗

Basic Pressure Measurements at Transonic Speeds on a Thin 45 deg Sweptback Highly Tapered Wing With Systematic Spanwise Twist Variations

Pressure distributions obtained in the Langley 8-foot transonic pressure tunnel on a thin, highly tapered, twisted, 45 deg sweptback wing in combination with a body are presented. The wing has a linear span-wise twist variation from 0 deg at 10 percent of the semispan to 6 deg at the tip. The tip is at a lower angle of attack than the root. Tests were made at stagnation pressures of 1.0 and 0.5 atmosphere, at Mach numbers from 0.800 to 1.200, and at angles of attack from -4 to 12 deg.

Mugler, John P., Jr.↗

Basic Pressure Measurements at Transonic Speeds on a Thin 45 deg Sweptback highly Tapered Wing With Systematic Spanwise Twist Variations

Pressure distributions obtained in the Langley 8-foot transonic pressure tunnel on a thin highly tapered twisted 45 deg sweptback wing-body combination are presented. The wing has a quadratic spanwise twist variation from 0 deg at 10 percent of the semispan to 6 deg at the tip. The tip is at a lower angle of attack than the root. Tests were made at stagnation pressures of both 0.5 and 1.0 atmosphere at Mach numbers from 0.800 to 1.200 through an angle-of-attack range from -4 deg to 20 deg.

Mugler, John P., Jr.↗