Deep Space Network turbo decoder implementation
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A serially concatenated code with interleaver consists of the cascade of an outer encoder, an interleaver permuting the outer codewords bits, and an inner encoder whose input words are the permuted outer codewords.
Concatenated coding schemes with interleavers consist of the combination of two simple constituent encoders and an interleaver. The parallel concatenation known as.
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Self-concatenated trellis coded modulation with b(q-1) interleavers is a concatenated coded scheme based on only one rate bq/n convolutional code.
We consider the problem of finding a trellis for a linear block code that minimizes one or more measures of trellis complexity. The domain of optimization may be different permutations of the same code, or different codes with the same parameters. Constraints on trellises, including relationships between the minimal trellis of a code and that of the dual code, are used to derive bounds on complexity. We define a partial ordering on trellises: if a trellis is optimum with respect to this partial ordering, it has the desirable property that it simultaneously minimizes all of the complexity measures examined. We examine properties of such optimal trellises and give examples of optimal permutations of codes, most notably the (48,24,12) quadratic residue code.
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A serially concatenated code with interleaver consists of the cascade of an outer encoder, an interleaver permuting the outer code words bits, and an inner encoder whose input words are the permuted outer code words.
The Consultative committee for Space Data STandards (CCSDS) recommends that space communication links employ a concatenated error-correcting channel-coding system in which the inner code is a convolutional (7, 2/2) code and the outer code is a (255,223) Reed-Solomon code.
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Coded or modulated digital data converts to nonreturn to zero /NRZ/ data. Technique includes logic implementation and pertinent timing diagrams. Demodulation to NRZ facilitates digital logic operations on incoming data. Phase-delay modulation has advantage of inherent self-timing not present in NRZ modulation.
Plots are presented of complexity versus required signal energy per bit/single-sided noise spectral density to obtain an output probability of error per bit of 0.0001 for an ideal coherent PSK demodulation. Transfer function of convolutional codes and techniques of branch and reference phase synchronization are considered.