Experiment S013 /S-13/, ultraviolet astronomical camera
Spaceborne astronomical camera for ultraviolet photography of hot stars during Gemini flight
SEARCH · Search NASA
Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.
Spaceborne astronomical camera for ultraviolet photography of hot stars during Gemini flight
CDC 1604 computer program for circular lunar orbits for Gemini flights
Geological terrain photography during Gemini flights
Mosaic of western united states constructed from spaceborne photographs taken on Gemini flights
Survival of Penicillium roqueforti Thom, Coliphage T-1, Bacillus subtilis and tobacco mosaic virus exposed to space on Gemini flights
Color photographs of earth surface taken during Gemini flights 6 through 12
Spacecraft pitch and yaw angles measurement using environmental positive ion probes, discussing Gemini flight tests and attitude control systems
Dosimetry data and personal radiation sensors from Apollo and Gemini flights, noting spacecraft geometry shielding effects
Study of the effects of hypoxia, activity, and G forces on human hematopoiesis in an attempt to elucidate these phenomena more precisely. Eight subjects were exposed to an atmosphere of 100% O2 at 258 mm Hg for 30 days, and thereafter immediately exposed to transverse G forces, simulating the Gemini flights' reentry profile. All subjects displayed a significant continuous decline in red cell mass during the exposure period, as measured by the carbon monoxide-dilution method. The Cr51 method also indicated a decline in red blood corpuscle mass. The decrease in red cell mass was due to suppression of erythropoiesis and to hemolysis. After exposure to hyperoxia, all subjects exhibited elevated plasma hemoglobin levels, decreased reticulocyte counts, and decreased red cell survivals. CO production rates and urine erythropoietin levels were unchanged. Two hours after termination of exposure to hyperoxia, all subjects exhibited increased reticulocyte counts which were sustained for longer than two weeks. The progressive decrease in red cell mass was promptly arrested on return to ground level atmospheres. Within 116 days after exposure to hyperoxia, the hematologic parameters of all eight subjects had returned to control levels.
The need for untethered maneuvers in extravehicular space was recognized early in the NASA manned spaceflight program, leading to experiments during the Gemini flights. The Space Shuttle crews are now equipped with a Manned Maneuvering Unit (MMU) which employs 24 gaseous nitrogen thrusters to furnish six-degree-of-freedom mobility and is fitted with fully redundant electronics, electrical, and propulsion subsystems. The MMU thrusters are operated with translational and rotational hand controllers at the ends of the MMU arms.
This document includes Ranger to the Moon, Mariner to Mars, Tiros weather watcher, Early Bird satellite, scientific satellites, sounding rockets, aeronautical research, preparation for the moon, and manned Gemini flights.
Gemini 12 activities from preflight operation to splashdown
Correlation study of simulation of Gemini extravehicular activity with flight results
Astronaut performance and response during Gemini spacecraft flights
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Hand-held sextant capability in in-flight spacecraft navigation measurements
Hand held sextant capability in in-flight spacecraft navigation measurements
Explore the source record for details and available documents.