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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 55 records · Page 3

Aero-acoustic design and test of a multiple splitter exhaust noise suppressor for a 0.914m diameter lift fan

A lift fan exhaust suppression system to meet future VTOL aircraft noise goals was designed and tested. The test vehicle was a 1.3 pressure ratio, 36 inch (91.44 cm) diameter lift fan with two chord rotor to stator spacing. A two splitter fan exhaust suppression system thirty inches (76.2 cm) long achieved 10 PNdB exhaust suppression in the aft quadrant compared to a design value of 20 PNdB. It was found that a broadband noise floor limited the realizable suppression. An analytical investigation of broadband noise generated by flow over the treatment surfaces provided very good agreement with the measured suppression levels and noise floor sound power levels. A fan thrust decrement of 22% was measured for the fully suppressed configuration of which 11.1% was attributed to the exhaust suppression hardware.

Stimpert, D. L.↗

Application of radial-splitters for improved wide-angle diffuser performance in a blowdown tunnel

Severe flow separation in the 15:1 area-ratio, 38 deg total angle conical diffuser preceding the settling-chamber of an intermittent blowdown wind tunnel was eliminated by the use of a novel radial-splitter arrangement. As a consequence, the operating life of settling-chamber screens was greatly extended and test-section flow steadiness improved, with no penalty in the tunnel running time.

Rao, D. M.↗

Splitter-bladed centrifugal compressor impeller designed for automotive gas turbine application

Mechanical design and fabrication of two splitter-bladed centrifugal compressor impellers were completed for rig testing at NASA Lewis Research Center. These impellers were designed for automotive gas turbine application. The mechanical design was based on NASA specifications for blade-shape and flowpath configurations. The contractor made engineering drawings and performed calculations for mass and center-of-gravity, for stress and vibration analyses, and for shaft critical speed analysis. One impeller was machined to print; the other had a blade height and exit radius of 2.54 mm larger than print dimensions.

Pampreen, R. C.↗

A chevron beam-splitter interferometer

Fully tilt compensated double-pass chevron beam splitter, that removes channelling effects and permits optical phase tuning, is wavelength independent and allows small errors in alignment that are not tolerated in Michelson, Machzender, or Sagnac interferometers. Device is very useful in experiments where background vibration affects conventional interferometers.

Breckinridge, J. B.↗

Beam Splitter Intensities Are Preselected

New beam splitter is a block of optically clear material with two parallel polish faces. Some of area of one surface is coated with totally reflecting layer, which may be metal or dielectric. On opposite surface, a metal coating of stepped thickness offers a different reflectivity at each step. Width and spacing of reflecting zones are chosen to accommodate angle of spacing of incidence of input beam and desired spacing of ouput beams.

Campbell, W.↗

Optical Mounts for Cryogenic Beam Splitters

Spring-loaded optical mounts maintain flatness and alinement of rigid, framed, or pellicle beam splitters over wide temperature range, despite differences in thermal expansion amoung materials. Mounts permit optical adjustments at ambient temperature even though optical system operated subsequently within few degrees of absolute zero. Mounts useful as holders for integrated-circuit master patterns, survey targets, vibrating membranes, noise- or pressure-sensing membranes, osmosis filters, and fuel-cell elements.

Rudman, A. A.↗

Positioning X-Ray Film Inside A Flow Splitter

Simple and inexpensive tool ensures secure placement for radiographic inspection. Holder places film positively and securely for x-ray inspection inside sections of tube with splitter welds. V-shaped piece of film fits on arms of holder. With arms squeezed together, holder inserted in opening of neck. Arms of holder cut from 0.020-in. (0.51-mm) thick stock of unspecified material.

Darter, Charles↗

Effect of velocity ratio on plane mixing layer development - Influence of the splitter plate wake

The effect of the velocity ratio on the approach of a plane mixing layer to self-similarity was investigated experimentally. In the experiment, plane mixing layers with velocity ratios 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, and 0.9 were generated in a mixing-layer wind tunnel consisting of two individually driven legs, in which the two streams were allowed to merge at the sharp edge of a tappered splitter plate. The leg driven by the bigger blower was operated at a free-stream velocity in the test section of 21 m/s, while the flow speed in the other leg was varied to change the velocity ratio. For each velocity ratio, the mean flow- and turbulence measurements were carried out at eight streamwise locations. Results showed that, for velocity ratios between 0.5 and 0.7, self-similarity of the mixing layer was achieved, with the asymptotic states comparable; mixing layers with higher velocity ratios failed to achieve a self-similar state within the measurement domain.

Mehta, R. D.↗

Flow Splitter For Measuring Large Leaks

Flow splitter increases size of leak measured by helium mass-spectrometer leak detector. Multiplies maximum measurable rate of leakage by factor of 1,000. Leaking gas flows into manifold, where small fraction of flow diverted to leak detector. Bulk of flow removed by mechanical vacuum pump.

Hyatt, William S.↗

Dielectric Waveguides Splitter and Hybrid/Isolator for Bidirectional Link

A system, method, device, and apparatus provide a dielectric waveguide splitter/bi-directional link. A dielectric substrate fabricated into a first Y-junction waveguide with a first port splitting into a first branch leading to a second port and a second branch leading to a third port. An angle between the first branch and the second branch is below ninety degrees (90.degree.). The dielectric waveguide splitter enables millimeter-wave (mmWave) transmission between the first port and the second port while reducing feedback of the mmWave between the second and third port. Two Y-junction waveguides may be fabricated back-to-back to provide simultaneous bidirectional mmWave transmission at a single frequency.

Tang, Adrian Joseph↗

Beam splitter used in dual filming technique

Tubular tee is intersected at its junction by a reflecting/transmitting mirror angled to provide two images of an object for simultaneous photographing from two positions. This method is used when space and focal conditions are limited.

Zeldin, S.↗

Improved interferometer beam splitter

Cat's-eye retroreflector attached to motor driven lead screw allows low-frequency changes in optical path. Moving-coil actuator attached to other retroreflector allows mid-frequency movements. High-frequency movements are achieved by employing piezoelectric transducer attached to secondary mirror of same retroreflector.

Schindler, R. A.↗

Beam-splitter for infrared detection of pollutants

Germanium optical elements at proper tilt angles minimize effects of polarization and radiance variations of background scene. Energy-division ratio is less dependent on angle of incidence of entrance beam.

Massey, W. A.↗

Reverse pitch fan with divided splitter

A guide vane arrangement is described for improving gas turbine performance in the reverse thrust mode. This flow straightening method produces low losses in the fluid entering a core engine during reverse thrust operations and allows large supercharging of the core engine during forward thrust.

Smith, L. H., Jr.↗

The Star Splitters: The High Energy Astronomy Observatories

The nature of the high energy universe and the design of instruments to analyze stellar and galactic radiation are described in this history of the HEAO program and its scientific and technical accomplishments. Topics covered include: creative violence, stellar explosions, cosmic rays, superbubbles, stellar coronas, collapsed stars, neutron stars, degenerate dwarf stars, black holes, X-ray images of galaxies, galactic nuclei, spiral galaxies, galactic clusters, the mystery of the missing mass, and cosmic fire.

Tucker, W. H.↗

Three-Waveguide Beam And Polarization Splitter

Different modes guided to different output ports. Monolithic ensemble of three waveguides splits input signal beam into three output beams according to polarization components. Waveguides made of titanium diffused in lithium niobate. Before diffusion step, titanium deposited to form inner waveguide and outer waveguides on both sides of inner one.

Bogert, Gail A.↗

Fluid mass and thermal loading effects on the modal characteristics of space shuttle main engine liquid oxygen inlet splitter vanes

An analysis and evaluation of experimental modal survey test data on the variations of modal characteristics induced by pressure and thermal loading events are presented. Extensive modal survey tests were carried out on a Space Shuttle Main Engine (SSME) test article using liquid nitrogen under cryogenic temperatures and high pressures. The results suggest that an increase of pressure under constant cryogenic temperature or a decrease of temperature under high pressure induces an upward shift of frequencies of various modes of the structures.

Panossian, H. V.↗