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Results for “thermionic”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 613 records · Page 34

Guidance and control research

Cesium vapor heat conduction in thermionic energy converters, space charge distribution in neutral plasma, and titanium oxide thin films

THERMIONIC CONVERTER↗

Spacecraft power

Spacecraft power supply evaluation of solar cells, and thermionic energy conversion systems

SOLAR CELL↗

Si 1-X Ge X /Si Heterojunction Internal Photoemission Long Wavelength Infrared Detector

Long wavelength Si 1-X Ge X /Si heterojunction internal photoemission (HIP) infrared detectors have been successfully demonstrated utilizing the growth of degenerately boron doped Si 1-X Ge X layers on Si. Recently, Si 0.7 GE 0.3 /SI HIP detectors with either a Si 1-X Ge X single layer or a Si 1-X Ge X /Si multilayer have been demonstrated with cutoff wavelengths out to 23 µm. Near-ideal thermionic emission dark current characteristics were measured and the electrical potential barriers were determined by the Richardson plot. A photoresponse model, similar to the modified Fowler Equation has been developed for the Si 1-X Ge X /Si heterojunction internal photoemission infrared detector at wavelengths corresponding to photon energies less than the Fermi energy. The optical potential barriers, the corresponding cutoff wavelengths, and the emission coefficients, C 1 , for the HIP detectors have been determined from the measured spectral responses using the photoresponse model. Similar optical and thermal potential barriers were obtained.

infrared↗

Experimental Investigation of Solid Rod Cathode Operation

A series of models have been developed to describe the temperature distribution of thermionic cathodes in high current discharges in an effort to evaluate cathode service life. A number of experimental measures have been made to validate these models and provide values of the input parameters. Examination of the surfaces of several cathodes after varying lengths of operation shows the evolution of surface microstructures and reveals the preferential deposition of thorium metal on the cathode tip.

thermionic↗

Low input voltage converter/regulator minimizes external disturbances

Low-input voltage converter/regulator constructed in a coaxial configuration minimizes external magnetic field disturbance, suppresses radio noise interference, and provides excellent heat transfer from power transistors. It converts the output of fuel and solar cells, thermionic diodes, thermoelectric generators, and electrochemical batteries to a 28 V dc output.

Source record↗