Mechanical behavior of polycrystalline non-metallics at elevated temperature Progress report, Apr. 1 - Sep. 30, 1965
Creep behavior of polycrystalline aluminum oxide and sodium chloride at high temperatures
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Creep behavior of polycrystalline aluminum oxide and sodium chloride at high temperatures
Torsional creep measurements on cross-linked natural rubber vulcanizates
Creep tests of arc-cast and vapor deposited tungsten, molybdenum alloys, niobium, and tantalum base alloys for use in advanced power systems
Creep tests and stress levels in determining mechanical behavior of polycrystalline nonmetallic materials at elevated temperatures
Long time creep data on refractory alloys at high temperatures
Interfaces between fatigue, creep and fracture, discussing separation of fatigue process into crack initiation and crack propagation
High temperature creep behavior of recrystallized nickel-thorium oxide alloys studied with vacuum constant-stress creep conditions
Torsional creep and creep recovery behavior of organic liquids
Long time creep test data on molybdenum base alloys, tantalum base alloys, and vapor deposited tungsten
Long-time creep data on refractory metal alloys for advanced space power systems
Creep strength test for strips of high strength refractory alloy composed of tantalum, tungsten, and hafnium
Torsional creep measurements on natural rubber volcanizates cross linked to various degrees complement studies on stress relaxation behavior and dynamic mechanical response
Fatigue in quasi-brittle materials, fatigue in creep range at elevated temperatures and cumulative fatigue damage
Mechanical properties used to estimate low cycle fatigue behavior in creep range of components in high-temperature systems
Torsion creep theory for circular and noncircular tubes using Bredt equation, measuring anisotropy in tubes, calculating torsion stresses
Photoelastoplastic analysis of creep and stress of aluminum notched bars and cracked plates under thermal cycle using epoxy resin simulation
Applications of a vector quantity, path-independent integral which has an energy interpretation to the characterization of crack-tip fields in the range from fast to slow crack propagation are examined. The crack tip characterization parameter is defined in terms of a conservation integral for an area around the crack tip in a two-dimensional cracked body. The actual physical interpretation of the parameter is shown to be the difference in crack lengths displayed by two identical bodies which have equal load histories. A steady-state value is obtained for the parameter for cases of steady-state creep and is shown to be related to the standard path-independent integral for macroscopic self-similar crack growth under mode I conditions. A finite element model is developed for viscoplastic material models, using an initial strain approach with steps in a size employed in tangent stiffness methods.
In order to better understand SiC fiber behavior within CMC microstructures, mechanical tests were performed on multifilament tows consisting of different types of as produced and pretreated fibers. Tensile strengths of tows and single fibers were measured at room temperature for nonstoichiometric Hi-Nicalon and ZMI fibers and for stoichiometric Hi-Nicalon-S, Tyranno SA. and Sylramic fibers. Based on simple bundle theory, measured strengths for as-produced and sized tows were in general agreement with the single fiber results. However, after sizing removal under inert conditions, tow strengths for the coarser grained stoichiometric fibers were typically lower than those predicted from individual fiber data. This effect is attributed to enhanced fiber-fiber mechanical interaction caused by sizing removal from the rough surfaces of these fibers. In support of this, tow strengths remained high for those fiber types with fine grains or excess surface carbon; and, when re-coated with a BN interphase coating, tow strengths for the coarser grained fibers returned to their as-produced values. When the tows were pretreated in air at intermediate temperatures, tow strengths decreased in a manner that could be correlated with the oxidation characteristics of each fiber type as measured by thermogravimetric analysis. The creep and rupture properties of Hi-Nicalon and Sylramic tows were also measured in air and argon from 1200 to 1400 C. Although displaying transient and environmental effects similar to single fibers, the tows crept faster at short times and slower at long times. This resulted in the tow rupture strengths at long time being much greater than the rupture strengths of single fibers. The CMC implications of the tow results are discussed, as well as the benefits and limitations of tow testing.