An EPR investigation of newly-formed fracture surfaces
Electron paramagnetic resonance data on free radical formation during mechanical fracture and gamma irradiation of polymers
SEARCH · Search NASA
Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.
Electron paramagnetic resonance data on free radical formation during mechanical fracture and gamma irradiation of polymers
Organic free radical decay stability at various temperatures using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
Electron paramagnetic resonance measurements of free radical formation during cutting and grinding of polymers
UV irradiation effects on ZnO spacecraft thermal control coating pigments, discussing photo-Hall, luminescence and electron paramagnetic resonance measurements
Gamma radiolysis of silver nitrate ice forming neutral Ag in magnetically distinct sites, discussing water dipoles rotation and electron paramagnetic resonance
Light-induced electron paramagnetic resonance signal detected in Anacystis Nidulans
Calcium tungstate crystals, investigating electron paramagnetic resonance centers produced by neutrons and gamma rays to obtain information on lattice vacancies, defects, etc
Measurement of photosynthetic electron transport in Porphyridium by EPR electron paramagnetic resonance
Manganese, iron and vanadium ion ordering in orthorhombic zoisite structure by electron paramagnetic resonance technique
Electron paramagnetic resonance atomic scale stress analysis of high polymer fibers and rubber, measuring chain scission and bond rupture for different loading histories
Molecular bond rupture and strain energy release rates correlation during ozone cracking of rubber from electron paramagnetic resonance and stress elongation measurements
Proton irradiation damage on lunar surface, considering solar wind sputtering, reduction, chemical bond breakage and electron paramagnetic resonance
Trapped hydrogen atoms detection in proton irradiated KCl and NaCl single crystals at 77 K, using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
Simulation of photosynthetic process in plants is accomplished by using two separate and identical optical channels that provide independently adjustable wavelengths (filters), shutter sequencing, and control intensity of illumination. In addition to experiments using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy, system may be applicable to other types of research in photosynthetic field.
The evaluation and environmental testing of zinc orthotitanate pigments for use as space stable thermal control coatings on large space vehicles are discussed. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of the pigments and their precursor compounds are examined. A continuing study of the spectral intensity of mercury-argon and mercury-xenon sources in reported. Results of long term environmental testing of commercially available, strippable, protective coatings are discussed.
Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) techniques are used to determine the number of free radicals produced during deformation leading to fracture of nylon 6 fibers. A reaction rate molecular model is proposed to explain some of the deformation and bond rupture behavior leading to fracture. High-strength polymer fibers are assumed to consist of a sandwich structure of disordered and ordered regions along the fiber axis. In the disordered or critical flaw regions, tie chains connecting the ordered or crystalline block regions are assumed to have a statistical distribution in length. These chains are, therefore, subjected to different stresses. The effective length distribution was determined by EPR. The probability of bond rupture was assumed to be controlled by reaction-rate theory with a stress-aided activation energy and behavior of various loadings determined by numerical techniques. The model is successfully correlated with experimental stress, strain, and bond rupture results for creep, constant rate loadings, cyclic stress, stress relaxation and step strain tests at room temperature.
The response to UV light of several solid proteins and model compounds has been studied in vacuum and at low temperature, using electron paramagnetic resonance techniques. The results indicate that the details of amino acid composition and sequence, and the tertiary structure of a protein are important in determining both the rate of, and the mechanism for, the production of free radicals, and in determining the conditions under which sulfur-type radicals can be produced. The results presented are related to enzyme inactivation and to the UV stability of proteins generally.
An investigation was conducted concerning the dependence of the concentration ratio of Eu(2+) to Eu(3+) on composition for silicate liquids whose compositional end members are CaAl2Si2O8 and MgSiO3, MG2SiO4, CaMgSi2O6, CaMgSiO4, CaSiO3, or Ca2SiO4. The liquids were quenched to produce glasses. An electron paramagnetic resonance spectrometer was used to determine the concentration ratios of Eu(2+) to Eu(3+) in the glasses.