Search NASA⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search NASA

Results for “cryomodule”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 91 records · Page 5

Design of a shipping fixture for a compact cryomodule hermetic assembly

In support of the development of a conduction-cooled 915MHz superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cryomodule, this study highlights the design of a shipping fixture for transporting the hermetic assembly 4500 km from Jefferson Lab to General Atomics in San Diego, California. The hermetic assembly consists of a 2-cell 915 MHz SRF cavity, a coaxial fundamental power coupler and warm-to-cold transition beam tubes. The two-part shipping assembly consists of an inner frame, providing direct mounting of the components, and an outer frame mounted to the ground transport vehicle. The inner frame is then connected to the outer frame by way of wire-rope isolators. Accelerometer data from ground transportation of previous projects at Jefferson Lab provides the baseline for the expected frequency and magnitude of vibrational and shock events during transit. Modal analyses were carried out in ANSYS on the inner frame assembly and critical components to identify an appropriate wire-rope isolator configuration such that peak loads are mitigated and the incurred frequencies do not correspond with the fundamental modes of the structures.

Accelerator Physics↗

Development and Operation of PIP-II Injector Test, SSR1 Cryomodule, 325 MHz Amplifiers

The PIP-II Injector Test (PIP2IT) has successfully accelerated ionized hydrogen up to 17MeV through a superconducting, single spoke resonator (SSR1) cryomodule at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL). Each of the SSR1 cavities is tuned to 325MHz and requires up to 6 kW of RF power to accelerate 2mA of ionized hydrogen at the design gradients. RF power amplifiers, specialized for SRF cavity beam operations, were designed by Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC) and constructed in a collaboration between the BARC in Mumbai, India and the Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL) in Hyderabad, India. The RF amplifiers meet the specifications and requirements mutually approved between BARC and FNAL. They operate at 325 MHz with a linear power output of 7 kW in both CW and pulse mode. The amplifiers are compatible with the FNAL accelerator personnel safety system and the cavity protection interlocks. Access to controls and internal diagnostic instrumentation are compatible with EPICS control standards. This paper gives details about RF power amplifier development within the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), India and the operational details with PIP2IT at FNAL.

43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS↗

Cryomodules for LCLS-II High Energy

1.3 GHz cryomodules for LCLS-II High Energy (HE) at SLAC will utilize the proven design from LCLS-II. There will be a number of small changes to capture the as-built design for LCLS-II and optimize assembly, but the overall design concept is the same.

43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS↗

Alignment monitoring system for the PIP-II cryomodules

The alignment of the SSR1 cryomodule components was studied as the acceptable beam deflection. We are showing an innovative alignment monitoring strategy through optical targets installed on the internal assembly.

43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS↗

Low Particulates Nitrogen Purge and Backfill During pHB650 Cryomodule String Assembly

A low particulate vacuum and purging system was developed to support PIP-II cryomodule string assembly. The overpressure can be controlled at a precision of 1 mbar above the atmospheric pressure regardless of the cavity or string assembly air volume. The system minimized the risk of uncontrolled nitrogen flow during the string assembly. Design features are presented.

Ring, T.↗

Single Spoke Resonator (SSR) Cryomodules Assembly Tooling and Procedure for PIP-II

This report is a resume of the activities in which I was involved during my internship at Fermilab Particle Physics and Accelerator Laboratory in Batavia. The project at whom my work is connected is the PIP-II (Proton Improvement Plan – II), in particular I worked on the SSR cryomodules. The main task of my training program was to write an Engineering Note concerning the design of the lifting holders for the SSR1 and SSR2 string assembly. In the meanwhile, I was also commissioned to design some additional components that will take part actively in the project as well. During the initial phase I was lightly trained about the project and its general design, then I was supervised on my specific tasks. I want to thank primarily Jacopo Bernardini that was my supervisor, he attempted to create a favorable workplace, suggesting, listening and meeting all the requests, without his help achieving the result would have been greatly harder. Donato Passerelli and Mattia prise deserve a special thanks too for being always available for support and source of motivation. I had also the chance to share my work during the "Weekly Students Meetings" dealing with other bright engineers and students such as Colin Narug and Caleb Denton. I want also to express my gratitude to Simone Donati, Giorgio Bellettini and Emanuela Barzi that make this unique experience possible organizing this program for decades.

42 ENGINEERING↗

PROGRESS TOWARDS RF CONDITIONING OF LOW-LOSS COUPLERS FOR A CONDUCTION-COOLED CRYOMODULE

This work presents current progress on the conditioning of two new 25 kW couplers optimized for use in a compact, conduction-cooled SRF cryomodule. A connecting waveguide, previously used for conditioning the 805 MHz SNS couplers, was altered for use at 915 MHz. The necessary modifications were determined via RF modeling, while thermal analysis results identified additional cooling requirements during RF conditioning and provided insight about potential higher-power operation. Initial low-power conditioning will be performed with a 2.5 kW solid-state amplifier, with plans to use an industrial magnetron for RF conditioning at 25 kW in the near future.

Wilson, Christiana [Thomas Jefferson National Acce↗

Application Of The ASME Boiler And Pressure Vessel Code In The Design Of SSR Cryomodule Beamlines For PIP-II Project At Fermilab

This contribution reports the design of the main components used to interconnect SRF cavities and superconducting focusing lenses in the SSR Cryomodule beamlines, developed in the framework of the PIP-II project at Fermilab. The focus of the present contribution is on the design and testing of the edge-welded bellows according to ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. The activities performed to qualify the bellows to be assembled in cleanroom, for operation in high vacuum, cryogenic environments, and their characterization from magnetic standpoint, will also be presented.

43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS↗

Beamline Volume Relief Analysis for the PIP-II SSR2 Cryomodule at Fermilab

The beam volume of the Pre-Production Single Spoke Resonator type 2 (ppSSR2) cryomodule [1] for the Proton Improvement Plan-II (PIP-II) [2] project will be protected against over-pressurization using a burst disk. This contribution focuses on the analysis of the relief of such trapped volume during a catastrophic scenario with multiple systems failures. An analytical model, able to predict the pressure in the beam volume depending of the various boundary conditions, has been developed and will be presented along with the results.

43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS↗

Low Particulates Nitrogen Purge and Backfill During Prototype HB650 Cryomodule String Assembly

A low particulate vacuum and purging system was developed to support PIP-II cryomodule string assembly. The overpressure can be controlled at a precision of 1 mbar above the atmospheric pressure regardless of the cavity or string assembly air volume. The system minimized the risk of uncontrolled nitrogen flow during the string assembly. Design features are presented.

72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS↗

Cavity and Cryomodule Developements for EIC

The EIC is a major new project under construction at BNL in partnership with JLab. It relies upon a number of new SRF cavities at 197 MHz, 394 MHz, 591 MHz and 1773 MHz to pre-bunch, accelerate, cool and crab the stored beams. R&D is focusing on the 591 MHz elliptical cavity and 197 MHz crab cavity first as these are the most challenging. Preliminary designs of these cavities are presented along with an R&D status report. To avoid developing multiple different cryostats a modular approach is adopted using a high degree of commonality of parts and systems. This approach may be easily adapted to other frequencies and applications.

Rimmer, R.A.↗

Strategies for mitigating residual magnetic field effect on pre-production PIP-II SSR2 cryomodule performance

This paper outlines the strategy aimed at mitigating the adverse effects of residual magnetic fields on the performance of pre-production SSR2 superconducting cavities within the context of the PIP-II project at Fermilab. Residual magnetic fields can significantly impact cavity performance, leading to reduced quality factor. To address this challenge, our strategy integrates various approaches including magnetic shielding, careful selection of materials, quality controls aimed at measuring magnetic permeability, magnetic hygiene to reduce residual magnetic field at the installation phase. Additionally, experimental studies are being planned to analyze the behavior of the cavities under different magnetic field conditions, and the effectiveness of advanced demagnetization procedures.

43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS↗

RF AND MECHANICAL DESIGN OF A 915 MHz SRF CAVITY FOR CONDUCTION-COOLED CRYOMODULES

Conduction-cooled SRF niobium cavities are being developed for use in compact, continuous-wave electron linear accelerators for a variety of industrial applications. A 915MHz two-cell cavity has been designed to achieve an energy gain of 3.5 MeV. The design of the cell shape aims at minimizing the peak surface magnetic field. Field flatness is achieved by adjusting the length of the outer end half-cells. The higher-order mode analysis shows that absorbers are not required for a moderate beam current of 5 mA. One of the beam tubes has two side-ports for insertion of coaxial fundamental power couplers. The mechanical design and analysis were done to maintain a stress near or less than 15.5 MPa for all anticipated loading conditions. This is half the measured yield strength and is to provide relief from creep when cavity is evacuated and stored with outside atmospheric pressure.

Ciovati, Gianluigi↗