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Results for “PARTICLE THEORY”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 109 records · Page 6

Charged particle propagation in strong disordered magnetic fields

The use of quasilinear theory in calculating particle trajectories in strong random fields is beset by a basic difficulty concerning the breakdown of the basic assumption of the theory. This assumption is that the random force acting on the particle becomes self-incoherent before it has changed the particle's trajectory in phase space, ie., its position or velocity, by a significant amount. The various time scales involved in this problem are defined and compared to determine in which regions the basic assumptions of quasilinear theory are violated. It is shown how nonlinear theories in general and the Partially Averaged Field theory (Jones et al. 1973) can partly alleviate these difficulties.

Jones, F. C.↗

Experiments to investigate particulate materials in reduced gravity fields

Study investigates agglomeration and macroscopic behavior in reduced gravity fields of particles of known properties by measuring and correlating thermal and acoustical properties of particulate materials. Experiment evaluations provide a basis for a particle behavior theory and measure bulk properties of particulate materials in reduced gravity.

Bowden, M.↗

Stellar structure theory

Stellar structure theory, examining particle aggregates gravitational and pressure forces, energy flow, generation and opacity and equations of state

Iben, I., Jr.↗

Diffraction analysis of Doppler signal characteristics for a cross-beam laser Doppler velocimeter

Based on scalar diffraction theory, single particle scattering characteristics for a cross-beam laser Doppler velocimeter (LDV) have been computed for different particle sizes under varied instrumentation configurations. The modulating component of the scattered signal has been shown to depend upon particle size, shape, and collecting aperture for a given probe volume fringe spacing. Experimental verifications of some of the predictions are presented, and some of the limitations using an LDV as a particle sizing instrument are discussed.

Robinson, D. M.↗

Heavy Ion Fragmentation Experiments at the Bevatron

Fragmentation processes of heavy nuclei in matter using the heavy-ion capability of the Bevatron were studied. The purpose was to obtain the single particle inclusive spectra of secondary nuclei produced at 0 deg by the fragmentation of heavy ion beam projectiles. The process being examined is B+T yields F + anything, where B is the beam nucleus, T is the target nucleus, and F is the detected fragment. The fragments F are isotopically identified by experimental procedures involving magnetic analysis, energy loss and time-of-flight measurements. Attempts were also made to: (1) measure the total and partial production cross section for all isotopes, (2) test the applicability of high-energy multi-particle interaction theory to nuclear fragmentation, (3) apply the cross-section data and fragmentation probabilities to cosmic ray transport theory, and (4) search for systematic behavior of fragment production as a means to improve existing semi-empirical theories of cross sections.

Heckman, H. H.↗