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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 145 records · Page 8

Reduction of valve leakage - A concept

Leakage elimination occurs by increasing pressure on poppet seat, heating poppet plunger or cooling valve body, and then exerting force between 4.45 and 44.5 kN at poppet seat interface. Valves are useful in handling of corrosive fluids.

Doshi, N. H.↗

A study of microwave leakage through perforated flat plates.

A simple formula useful for predicting leakage through a circular hole array in a metallic flat plate is presented. A correction is given for plate thickness. The formula is applicable to arrays having either a 60-deg (staggered) or 90-deg (square) hole pattern, but is restricted to the case of (1) an obliquely incident plane wave with the E field polarized normal to the plane of incidence, and (2) large transmission loss. When theoretical values were compared to experimental data obtained on test samples having transmission losses greater than 20 dB, the agreement between theory and experiment was typically better than 1 dB at S band and 2 dB at X band.

Otoshi, T. Y.↗

Low-leakage low-temperature valve

Valve was originally designed to handle liquid nitrogen tetroxide and mononethyl hydrazine. It successfully survived leakage at temperature as low as minus 95.5 C. It seals tightly against cold fluids, even after thousands of opening-and-closing cycles.

Wang, W. S.↗

Current leakage for low altitude satellites

Ionospheric plasma densities exceeding 1,000,000 per cu cm exist around satellites in low earth orbit. Operation of large solar arrays at high voltage may drive substantial leakage currents through this surrounding plasma. Power losses exceeding solar cell output have been observed for small arrays biased above +2,000 V. Estimates of these effects for very large power systems are developed. Recent large scale (10 meter) lab tests are reported. Estimates based on calculations of space charge limited sheath dimensions are identified as a good working model, leading to projected power losses for large arrays increasing much more slowly than for small arrays.

Mccoy, J. E.↗

Self-excited rotor whirl due to tip-seal leakage forces

The limitations in the performance of turbomachines which arise as a result of selfexcited vibration were investigated. Bearing forces, elastic hysteresis, and forces from fluid flow through clearances were considered as possible origins. A theoretical evaluation was made to determine the dependence of the forces form the leakage losses and from rotating flow in radial gaps.

Leie, B.↗

Aerothermal analysis of a wing-elevon cove with variable leakage

A mathematical model of the heating associated with leakage within the space shuttle orbiter wing elevon cove was used to analyze the aerothermal response of the structure. The analysis was applied to wind tunnel results and to shuttle entry conditions. A parametric study described the mechanism by which the energy of the ingested mass is distributed as a function of the Reynolds number, wall conductivity, surface emissivity, and cove height and length. The rate at which energy was transferred into the cove interior was primarily determined by the combined effects of the convection, wall capacitance, and internal radiation terms. Correlation with wind tunnel results indicated that the cold wall convective heating rates, wall temperature, and gas temperature of the cove were predicted by the analytical model for short exposure times. Predicted transient thermal response of the elevon cove subjected to shuttle entry conditions indicated that the allowable leak area at the cove seal was 20 percent less than that previously indicated by experiment.

Hunt, R. L.↗