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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 145 records · Page 8

Atlas-Centaur AC-18 performance evaluation for Applications Technology Satellite ATS-5 mission

The Atlas-Centaur with the ATS-5 spacecraft was successfully launched from Eastern Test Range on August 12, 1969, and the ATS-5 was placed in the required highly elliptical transfer orbit with apogee near synchronous altitude. From this orbit the ATS-5, using its apogee motor, achieved the desired near-synchronous circular equatorial orbit. All launch vehicle systems performed satisfactorily.

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Low gravity reorientation in a scale-model Centaur liquid-hydrogen tank

An experiment was conducted to investigate the process of liquid reorientation from one end of a scale-model Centaur liquid-hydrogen tank to the other end by means of low-level accelerations. Prior to reorientation, the liquid was stabilized at the top of the tank at a Bond number of 15. Tanks both with and without ring baffles and with tank radii of 5.5 and 7.0 centimeters were used in the study. Reorientation acceleration values were varied to obtain Bond numbers of 200 and 450. Liquid fill levels of 20 and 70 percent were used. From the data in this study, relations were developed to estimate reorientation event times in unbaffled tanks through the point of final liquid clearing from the top of the tank. The insertion of ring baffles drastically changed the reorientation flow profiles but resulted in only minor differences in the times of tank-top uncovering and liquid collection.

Salzman, J. A.↗

Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System configuration and tradeoff study. Volume 3: Atlas Centaur launched TDRSS. Part 2: Final Report, 22 August 1972 - 1 April 1973

Configuration data and design information for the Atlas Centaur launched configuration are presented. Overall system definition, operations and control, and telecommunication service system, including link budgets, are discussed. A brief description of the user telecommunications equipment and ground station is presented. A summary description of the TDR spacecraft and all the subsystems is included. The data presented are largely in tabular form. A brief treatment of an optional configuration with enhanced telecommunications service is described.

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Computer simulation of temperatures on the Centaur standard shroud during heated jettison tests

A heating fixture for simulating the heating and environment encountered by the Centaur standard shroud (CSS) during its ascent through the earth's atmosphere is discussed. A computer program was developed to provide a means of determining the overall temperature profile of a free-skin model of the CSS during the heating portion of the heated jettison tests. The program treats the energy contribution of each lamp on the heater to various points on the CSS surface. The analytic model was verified by adapting the computer program to the configuration of the hardware used in a series of Intermediate Scale Tests performed on a 2.4 meters by 2.4 meters section of the CSS corrugated structure. A comparison of some predicted versus experimental results from these tests is presented.

Hemminger, J. A.↗

First heated jettison test on the Centaur standard shroud

The first in a planned series of heated jettison tests on the Centaur Standard Shround was conducted at NASA Plum Brook Station's Space Power Facility on November 19, 1973. The first 250-second portion of the test sequence involved heating the shroud with a specially-built fixture designed to provide a simulation of the heating environment encountered by the shroud during its ascent through the earth's atmosphere. The two heater halves, which were mounted on a rail system, were then retracted. This was followed by the jettison of the two shroud halves into catch nets positioned at 90 deg to the heater rails. The condition which made this test unique compared to the planned subsequent tests was the location of the maximum thermal line at 32 deg from the shroud separation plane. Information on the test hardware, configuration, and sequence is presented. Shroud thermal and deflection data encountered during the heating portion of the test sequence is compared with free-skin design temperatures in various graphical formats.

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Second heated jettison test on the Centaur standard shroud

The second in a planned series of heated jettison tests on the Centaur Standard Shroud was conducted on January 16, 1974. The first 250-second portion of the test sequence involved heating the shroud with a specially-built fixture designed to provide a simulation of the heating environment encountered by the shroud during its ascent through the earth's atmosphere. The two heater halves, which were mounted on a rail system, were then retracted. This was followed by the jettison of the two shroud halves into catch nets positioned at 90 deg to the heater rails. The condition which made this test unique compared to the others in the test series was the alignment of the maximum thermal line with the shroud separation plane. Information on the test hardware, configuration, and sequence is presented. Shroud thermal and deflection data encountered during the heating portion of the test sequence are compared with free-skin design temperatures in various graphical formats.

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