Search NASA⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search NASA

Results for “remote monitoring”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 145 records · Page 8

Remote haze monitoring by satellite: A study to demonstrate the feasibility and determine the optimum method

The author has identified the following significant results. A general purpose flexible computer program for the analysis of ERTS MSS data has been written for the Control Data 7600 computer. By putting all of the analysis operations into a separate subroutine the user may concentrate on the analysis. The problems of getting the information into the computer in convenient format is solved once and need not be tampered with each time a new analysis procedure is desired. The problems of getting information written by the XDS computers in 8 bit byte format into a convenient format for analysis on the 60 bit word format CDC 7600 computer are not trivial. A general purpose program to accomplish this has been written and is available from the investigators upon request.

Rogers, E. H.↗

Study to demonstrate the feasibility of and determine the optimum method of remote haze monitoring by satellite

The author has identified the following significant results. Ground truth data has been obtained in order to determine the amount of haze present at the time of ERTS-1 passes over the Los Angeles area. October 21, 1972 was the haziest day, that was essentially cloud free, to date. At the time of the next pass, November 8, 1972 this area was quite clear. Changes in terrain features are minimized because these were consecutive passes. Digital tapes of the ERTS-1 data from these two days are being analyzed to determine the effects of haze on the data, in order to determine the optimum method for monitoring haze from a satellite. Preliminary results indicate that a slight reduction in contrast and some distortion of spectral signatures are caused by heavy haze. This effect is thought to be sufficient to determine the presence of moderate haze without the benefit of ground truth data. It is significant to note that there is very little degradation of ERTS-1 data caused be a rather heavy haze. For many purposes the data obtained on a hazy day are just as useful as that obtained on a clear day.

Rogers, E. H.↗

Remote sunfall monitor: A concept

Monitor is proposed as spectral monitor system designed to record digital data simultaneously from two types of sensors, mounted on both stationary assembly and tracking assembly. Both direct and total values of solar radiation are recorded. System may measure solar energy collector efficiencies for three main conversion technologies.

Lollar, R. B.↗

Irrigated lands: Monitoring by remote sensing

The use of remote sensing for irrigated areas, especially in the region of Guaira, Brazil (state of Sao Paulo), is examined. Major principles of utilizing LANDSAT data for the detection and mapping of irrigated lands are discussed. In addition, initial results obtained by computer processing of digital data, use of MSS (Multispectral Scanner System)/LANDSAT products, and the availability of new remote sensing products are highlighted. Future activities include the launching of the TM (Thematic Mapper)/LANDSAT 4 with 30 meters of resolution and SPOT (Systeme Probatorie d'Observation de la Terre) with 10 to 20 meters of resolution, to be operational in 1984 and 1986 respectively.

Epiphanio, J. C. N.↗

A Microinstrumentation System for Remote Environmental Monitoring

This paper reports on a hybrid micro-instrumentation system that includes a embedded micro-controller, transducers for monitoring environmental parameters, interface/readout electronics for linking the controller and the transducers, and custom circuitry for system power management. Sensors for measuring temperature, pressure, humidity, and acceleration are included in the initial system, which operates for more than 180 days and dissipates less than 700 microW from a 6V battery supply. The sensor scan rate is adaptive and can be event triggered. The system communicates internally over a 1 MHz, nine-line intramodule sensor bus and outputs data over a hard-wired serial interface or a 315MHz wireless link. The use of folding platform packaging allows an internal system volume as small as 5 cc.

Mason, Andrew↗

Dry Electrodes Facilitate Remote Health Monitoring

Johnson Space Center collaborated with Blacksburg, Virginia-based NanoSonic Inc. through the SBIR program to devise a sensor to replace the traditional electrodes used for an electrocardiogram in space. In 2011, NanoSonic started marketing the dry electrodes as well as an EKGear Sensor Shirt, which is being considered for use in hospital garments, athletic apparel, and dive suits.

Source record↗

Wireless Infrared Data Link

Infrared transmitter and receiver designed for wireless transmission of information on measured physical quantity (for example, temperature) from transducer device to remote-acquisition system. In transmitter, output of transducer amplified and shifted with respect to bias or reference level, then fed to voltage-to-frequency converter to control frequency of repetition of current pulses applied to infrared-light-emitting diode. In receiver, frequency of repetition of pulses converted back into voltage indicative of temperature or other measured quantity. Potential applications include logging data while drilling for oil, transmitting measurements from rotors in machines without using slip rings, remote monitoring of temperatures and pressures in hazardous locations, and remote continuous monitoring of temperatures and blood pressures in medical patients, who thus remain mobile.

Roth, Timothy E.↗