THE VOYAGE OF MARINER II
Launching, operation, and program development of the mariner ii spacecraft
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Launching, operation, and program development of the mariner ii spacecraft
Mariner IV mission to Mars - tracking and experimentation
Spacecraft tracking and data acquisition for Mariner II Venus probe
A reliability analysis method for complex systems of deep space probes
Planetary quarantine systems analysis for biological contamination of Mariner Mars 1971 space probe
This project was part of an international program under which the chemical composition of cometary dust particles was to be measured 'in situ' during a rendezvous and flyby mission of a Mariner Mark 2 space probe and a comet (depending on the time of launch). Two necessary tasks, preliminary hardware development and interface definition, have been completed within the projects submitted for approval. As a result a model close to the flight configuration has been created, which was to be made available to the flight hardware contractor and his purposes. The Comet Rendezvous and Asteroid Flyby (CRAF) mission was abandoned after joint resolution adopted by NASA and the Federal Ministry for Research and Technology in 1992. Since an instrument like CoMA is an important contribution both to future cometary rendezvous missions, such as ROSETTA, as well as for accompanying laboratory activities, this project was terminated in a 'qualified conclusion'. In the process, components suitable for the laboratory developed from the preliminary units were produced and put into operation.
Processing technique for scientific data telemetered to Earth from Mariner IV Mars probe
Maximum magnetic moment of Venus from magnetic field and solar wind measurements obtained by Mariner II
Mariner-Mars science subsystem - cosmic ray telescope, cosmic dust detector, trapped radiation detector, ionization chamber, plasma probe, magnetometer, and data processing
Physical description, module fabrication, sensor construction and calibration details of plasma probe carried on Mariner IV
The solar system has been visited by space probes, ranging from the Mariner Mercury-Venus mission exploring inward toward the sun, and continuing through the Voyager probes out into interstellar space and (on its way now) the New Horizons probe to Pluto and the Kuiper belt. This talk examines what we know of the planets of the solar system from probes, and talks about where we will go from here.
Description of a microwave radiometer used on the mariner venus probe
Flight performance and power system design of Mariner IV Mars probe
Magnetometer on Mariner IV Mars probe for interplanetary magnetic field and Mars magnetic field measurements
Scan system used on Mariner IV Mars probe to search for, acquire and track planets so that pictures of surface can be taken
Mariner IV plasma probe to measure density, velocity distribution, and bulk direction of proton flux component of solar plasma - components, operation, and performance
Data automation system /DAS/ on Mariner IV MARS probe involving real and nonreal time for experiments during cruise and encounter flights
The successful mission of Mariner IV is a most gratifying conclusion to the first generation of lunar and planetary exploration, which has been based on lightweight automatic unmanned spacecraft in constant communication with Earth, designed for lunar impact or planetary encounter. The flight of this first Mars probe is noteworthy not only for the outstanding quantity and quality of scientific data but also as the verification of large and useful advances in a number of technological areas. The Mariner Mars Project of 1964-1965 was conducted for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory; it was made possible by the valued assistance and support of many government agencies, scientific institutions, and industrial concerns. Among these are NASA's Lewis Research Center (Launch Vehicle Systems Manager) and their prime contractors, Lockheed Missiles and Space Corporation and General Dynamics/Convair; Goddard Space Flight Center (Launch Operations) and other agencies at Cape Kennedy; the agencies of the Australian, South African, and Spanish governments which operate overseas tracking stations; many hundreds of American industrial contractors and vendors; and a number of scientists in various fields of endeavor. The Project was established in late 1962 with the objective of conducting scientific observations near the planet Mars and returning the data to Earth for study and analysis; secondary objectives were to develop and study the equipment and techniques involved and to make certain scientific measurements of the interplanetary environment on the way to Mars. Successful accomplishment of these objectives under the severe constraints which were a part of the mission is a tribute to every single individual who shared in the preparation and execution of the Mariner Mars Project.