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Results for “PARTICLE COLLISION”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 163 records · Page 9

Monte Carlo calculations of high energy nucleon meson cascades and applications to galactic cosmic ray transport

Results obtained using a recently developed calculational method for determining the nucleon-meson cascade induced in thick materials by high-energy nucleons and charged pions are presented. The calculational method uses the intranuclear-cascade-evaporation model to treat nonelastic collisions by particles with energies approximately or smaller than GeV and an extrapolation model at higher energies. The following configurations are considered: (1) 19.2-GeV/c protons incident on iron; (2) 30.3-GeV/c protons incident on iron; (3) solar and galactic protons incident on the moon, and (4) galactic protons incident on tissue. For the first three configurations, experimental results are available and comparisons between the experimental and calculated results are given.

Armstrong, T. W.↗

Cosmic influences on the early history of the lunar surface.

The testimony which the main features of the lunar surface bear on the cosmic environment in which the satellite acquired its principal morphological characteristics is examined. It is assumed as a working hypothesis that, in the earliest stages of the moon's history, the lunar sculpture in the continental areas was predominantly shaped by external impacts. It is considered that the argument against heliocentric orbits of particles whose collisions with the moon disfigured most of its continental areas continues to hold good. The distribution of craters due to oblique impacts appears to be essentially at random all over the lunar surface.

Kopal, Z.↗

A possible mechanism for the capture of microparticles by the earth and other planets of the solar system

By application of Lyttleton's theory for the formation of comets, it is shown that a possible mechanism for the origin and formation of a concentration of cosmic particles around the earth and the other planets of the solar system exists. In the vicinity of the neutral point, where the velocity of colliding particles is not greater than 6 km/s, it is found that if the solid particles after collision must remain in a solid state, there can be no possibility of accretion for Mercury, Mars, and the Moon, where the maximum value of the distance of the center of the planet to the asymptotic trajectory is less than the radius of the planet. On the other hand, the capture radii of microparticles in solid form varies from a minimum of 2.95 planetary radii for Venus and 3.47 for the Earth, to about 986 for Jupiter.

Dibenedetto, F.↗