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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 1,657 records · Page 92
All sourcesNASA NTRSDOE OSTI
DOE OSTI2022

Monocoque shell and tube heat exchanger

A heat exchanger with a monocoque structure transfers heat between a first fluid and a second fluid. The heat exchanger in has a plurality of tubes through which the first fluid may flow in a direction, each of the plurality of tubes has a first mouth end, an N opposing second mouth end and a waist region between the first mouth end and the second mouth end. The heat exchanger also has one or more interconnected fluid channels through which the second fluid may flow, the one or more fluid channels lay generally in a plane, the plurality of tubes and the one or more fluid channels interleave such that heat may be transferred between the plurality of tubes and the one or more fluid channels, and the direction of flow of the first fluid is generally perpendicular to the plane of the one or more fluid channels.

Keolian, Robert M.↗
DOE OSTI2023

Preparation of SiO 2 —TiO 2 composite aerogels and SiO 2 @TiO 2 core-shell aerogels with high thermal stability and enhanced photocatalysis

According to one inventive concept, a method for forming an aerogel includes forming a SiO 2 gel, forming a mixture of the SiO 2 gel and a TiCl 4 -derived precursor sol, wherein the TiCl 4 sol is comprised of TiCl 4 and a solvent, forming a SiO 2 /TiO 2 wet gel, drying the SiO 2 /TiO 2 wet gel, and heating the dried SiO 2 /TiO 2 gel.

Neto, Elias Paiva Ferreira↗
DOE OSTI2015

Hanford double-shell tank testing program - 15341

The corrosion testing program and Hanford regularly tests waste chemistries to analyze threats and develop new corrosion chemistry guidelines. Over the past few years, the focus of testing has been on the threat of leaked wastes in Tank 241-AY-102 (AY-102). From the tests conducted to date, it appears that the potential waste compositions in the annulus of tank AY-102 do not show a propensity for localized corrosion or stress corrosion cracking. The threat of exterior corrosion from the liquid and moisture in the leak detection pit (LDP) is a potential concern that will continue to be evaluated in the coming year. (authors)

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗
DOE OSTI2023

Multi-MeV Electrons from Above-Threshold Ionization of the Neon K-Shell

We present measurements of integrated electron energies produced by above-threshold ionization (ATI) of neon in a laser field with intensity exceeding 10 20 W/cm 2 . We observe electrons with energy exceeding 10 MeV ejected in the laser forward direction above a threshold intensity of 2 ×10 20 W/cm 2 . Here, we compare to ATI models using both tunneling (ADK-PPT) and barrier suppression ionization and observe the onset of ATI at a higher threshold intensity than predicted by these 15 models.

74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS↗
DOE OSTI2016

Remote Geophysical Logging at the Hanford Single-Shell Tank Farms: Maintaining Efficiency and Reducing Personnel Hazards - 16190

Vadose zone characterization around groups of underground waste storage tanks (known as tank farms) at the US DOE Hanford Site in Washington State is conducted to assess the presence and extent of manmade gamma-ray emitting radionuclides. Boreholes around the tanks are characterized using a high-resolution spectral gamma logging system (SGLS). In the past, logging operations required workers to remain inside the tank farm boundary during data acquisition. This approach was effective; however, personnel were at risk of exposure to potential radiological hazards, chemical hazards, and/or vapor releases that can be associated with the tank farm environment. Limitations associated with this work environment necessitated a new approach in order to decrease the amount of time personnel spent in the farm without affecting work productivity and efficiency. In order to accomplish this, a new remote logging cable support (RLCS) was developed and implemented which effectively removed workers from the hazards associated with the tank farm environment. (authors)

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗