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Results for “ATOMIC COLLISION”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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NASA NTRS1972

Use of the Glauber approximation in atomic collisions - A progress report.

Recent progress in the use of the Glauber (1970) theory for estimating atomic collision cross sections is reviewed. It appears that the Glauber approximation is reliable for electron-hydrogen elastic scattering and excitation at incident energies exceeding 30 eV. For more complicated atomic collisions, the usefulness of the Glauber approximation has not yet been significantly tested.

Gerjuoy, E.↗
NASA NTRS1974

Applications of the Glauber approximation to atomic collisions

Applications of the Glauber approximation to elastic and inelastic collisions of charged particles with neutral atoms are critically reviewed in an attempt to assess the utility of the Glauber approximation in the atomic collisions domain. Various alternative derivations of the Glauber amplitude formula, both for potential scattering and for composite collisions, also are described and compared. A number of possible problems for future research are listed.

Gerjuoy, E.↗
NASA NTRS2007

Convergent Close-Coupling Approach to Electron-Atom Collisions

It was with great pleasure and honour to accept the invitation to make a presentation at the symposium celebrating the life-long work of Aaron Temkin and Richard Drachman. The work of Aaron Temkin was particularly influential on our own during the development of the CCC method for electron-atom collisions. There are a number of key problems that need to be dealt with when developing a general computational approach to such collisions. Traditionally, the electron energy range was subdivided into the low, intermediate, and high energies. At the low energies only a finite number of channels are open and variational or close-coupling techniques could be used to obtain accurate results. At high energies an infinite number of discrete channels and the target continuum are open, but perturbative techniques are able to yield accurate results. However, at the intermediate energies perturbative techniques fail and computational approaches need to be found for treating the infinite number of open channels. In addition, there are also problems associated with the identical nature of electrons and the difficulty of implementing the boundary conditions for ionization processes. The beauty of the Temkin-Poet model of electron-hydrogen scattering is that it simplifies the full computational problem by neglecting any non-zero orbital angular momenta in the partial-wave expansion, without loosing the complexity associated with the above-mentioned problems. The unique nature of the problem allowed for accurate solution leading to benchmark results which could then be used to test the much more general approaches to electron-atom collision problems. The immense value of the Temkin-Poet model is readily summarised by the fact that the initial papers of Temkin and Poet have been collectively cited around 250 times to date and are still being cited in present times. Many of the citations came from our own work during the course of the development of the CCC method, which we now describe.

Bray, Igor↗
NASA NTRS1991

Analytical ionization cross sections for atomic collisions

General analytical expressions for cross sections for direct ionization in atom-atom collisions are evaluated using the classical impulse approximation. The approach is also applied to ion-atom and molecule-molecule interactions. The overall accuracy of the obtained cross sections in a broad range of energy is better, when compared with existing measurements for many collision systems, than accuracy of other analytical predictions available in literature.

Kunc, J. A.↗