Search NASA⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search NASA

Results for “GADOLINIUM 155”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

Nuclear Data Sheets for A=155

This work represents an update of the previous evaluation of the nuclear data on the A=155 nuclides (2005Re01). The experimental data from reaction and decay studies leading to the following nuclides have been reviewed: {sup 155}La, {sup 155}Ce, {sup 155}Pr, {sup 155}Nd, {sup 155}Pm, {sup 155}Sm, {sup 155}Eu, {sup 155}Gd, {sup 155}Tb, {sup 155}Dy, {sup 155}Ho, {sup 155}Er, {sup 155}Tm, {sup 155}Yb, {sup 155}Lu, {sup 155}Hf, and {sup 155}Ta. These data are presented, together with the adopted level schemes and their properties.

73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS↗

Benchmark results with a new evaluation of 155 Gd and 157 Gd

Evaluations of gadolinium isotopes 155 Gd and 157 Gd in the resolved resonance region were performed with the code SAMMY. The main objective for revising the resonance evaluations of these isotopes was to address issues related to critical benchmark results.

07 ISOTOPE AND RADIATION SOURCES↗

Production and Purification of Terbium-155 Using Natural Gadolinium Targets

Terbium-155 (t 1/2 = 5.32 days) is one of four medically relevant radioisotopes of terbium. It is of interest to the field as a suitable diagnostic counterpart for therapeutic radiolanthanides, as its decay scheme includes γ-rays that are suitable for single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging. Additionally, 155 Tb has an Auger electron (AE) yield that is viable for AE therapy. There are several direct and indirect production routes that can produce 155 Tb. Two possible direct routes include proton irradiation on gadolinium targets via 155 Gd(p,n) 155 Tb and 156 Gd(p,2n) 155 Tb. The 155 Gd(p,n) 155 Tb reaction is accessible at incident proton beam energies of ∼10 MeV, whereas the 156 Gd(p,2n) 155 Tb nuclear reaction requires ∼18 MeV. This study aims to investigate the production of 155 Tb from natGd through the nat Gd(p,x) nuclear reaction, wherein both (p,n) and (p,2n) reactions were leveraged, and the purification using a three-column ion chromatography method. Using this system, recoveries of radioterbium of up to 97% were achieved in addition to high recoveries of the Gd target material, illustrating the suitability of this technique for enriched targets.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗