Ionic Sound Waves in Plasmas Final Report
Acoustic apparatus for study of acoustic wave pressure-disturbance propagation in plasma
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Acoustic apparatus for study of acoustic wave pressure-disturbance propagation in plasma
Solution of two fluid magnetohydrodynamic equations as nonlinear ionic waves providing mechanism for cosmic rays generation and for plasma penetration of magnetosphere
A new model for the near-wake studies is presented. It pertains to a tenuous plasma medium with negligible magnetic field effects. The wake-generating body moves at a mesothermal speed, i.e., intermediate between the thermal speeds of ions and electrons of the ambient plasma which is bithermal (Ti less than Te) and has a Debye length much smaller than the body size. The model is constructed by using the concept that the cavity left by a rapidly moving body acts as a generator of finite-amplitude ion acoustic waves which are excited by an initial discontinuity of plasma density at the leading edge of the cavity. This ionic wave motion, represented by fluid equations, is represented approximately by the time dependent one-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries equation. Numerical and analytic solutions are both given.
Excitation and damping of drift waves in stable regime of highly ionized plasma
Transverse boundary effects on ionic-acoustic wave propagation in magnetoplasma
Experiments and calculations to determine ion-acoustic and sound wave amplification in plasmas
Dispersion relation for wave propagation in electro-magneto-ionic medium under electric and magnetic fields obtained using Maxwell- Boltzmann-Vlasov equations, discussing cut-off frequency
Turbulent electrostatic shock in plasmas, discussing determination of structure by ion wave instabilities
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Electrostatic ion waves detected in magnetosphere, using Lockheed-Aerospace P-11 satellite
Electrostatic energy per degree of freedom of two-temperature plasma examined for validity of resonant approximations in ion wave region
Superthermal electrons in solar-wind-geomagnetic field transition region produced by ion acoustic wave
Solar wind magnetosphere interface, examining effect of ion acoustic wave instabilities on plasma sheath
Calculations and experiments to determine ion wave instability in steady state discharge, laser breakdown in plasma, and microwave scattering from standing plasma waves
Dielectric constant of homogeneous fully ionized two-temperature plasma for determining conditions under which ion waves can be found
The effects of dimensional reduction and ion intercalation on superconductivity (SC) in the presence of charge density waves (CDWs) in two-dimensional crystals of 2H-TaSe 2 were characterized. We prepared atomically thin crystals by mechanical exfoliation and performed electrical transport measurements on devices made by photolithography. The superconducting transition temperature ($T$ $^{SC}_{c}$) was found to increase monotonically as the thickness decreased, changing from 0.14 K in the bulk to higher than 1.4 K for a 3-nm-thick crystal. Here, the temperature dependence of upper critical field was found to be anomalous. The CDW transition temperature ($T$ $^{CDW}_{c}$) was found to decrease, but to a less extent than $T$ $^{SC}_{c}$, from 120 K in the bulk to around 113 K for the 3-nm-thick crystal. In addition, ion intercalation was found to increase $T$ $^{SC}_{c}$ and suppress $T$ $^{CDW}_{c}$ in an atomically thin crystal of 2H-TaSe 2 . The implications of these findings are discussed. We suggest that dimensional reduction and ion intercalation are potentially effective ways to engineer material properties for layered transition metal chalcogenides.
Damping of ion-acoustic waves by Coulomb collisions of ion and electron combinations
Propagation of ion acoustic waves along cylindrical plasma columns - transverse boundary conditions