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Results for “Interplanetary medium”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 19 records

The interplanetary medium.

Interplanetary medium phenomena, MHD theory of solar wind and solar rotation as cause of Archimedean spiral twisting of interplanetary magnetic lines

SOLAR WIND↗

The interplanetary medium.

Interplanetary medium consisting of ionized gas from solar corona and neutral hydrogen from galactic space

INTERSTELLAR GAS↗

"Driverless" Shocks in the Interplanetary Medium

Many interplanetary shocks have been detected without an obvious driver behind them. These shocks have been thought to be either blast waves from solar flares or shocks due to sudden increase in solar wind speed caused by interactions between large scale open and closed field lines of the Sun. We investigated this problem using a set of interplanetary shock detected {\it in situ} by the Wind space craft and tracing their solar origins using low frequency radio data obtained by the Wind/WAVES experiment. For each of these "driverless shocks" we could find a unique coronal mass ejections (CME) event observed by the SOHO (Solar and Heliospheric Observatory) coronagraphs. We also found that these CMEs were ejected at large angles from the Sun-Earth line. It appears that the "driverless shocks" are actually driver shocks, but the drivers were not intercepted by the spacecraft. We conclude that the interplanetary shocks are much more extended than the driving CMEs.

Gopalswamy, N.↗

Plasma processes in the expansion of the solar wind and in the interplanetary medium

Recent research into plasma processes involved in the expansion of the solar wind and the interplanetary medium is reviewed. Emphasized topics deal primarily with processes that drive the solar wind, the gross expansion of the interplanetary medium between 0.5 and 5 AU, recent observational results in the vicinity of 1 AU, and the microstructure of the interplanetary medium. Satellite measurements of the radial profile of the interplanetary medium out to 5 AU are discussed together with model calculations of the solar wind and its possible driving mechanisms. Studies of Alfven and magnetoacoustic waves in the solar wind are summarized. Possible roles are considered for thermal conduction in coronal energy transport, and observations of ion velocity distributions near 1 AU are described.

Barnes, A.↗

MHD Waves and Turbulence in the Sun and Interplanetary Medium

The existence, nature, and dynamics of magnetohydrodynamic waves and turbulence in the solar atmosphere and interplanetary medium are addressed. Remote sensing observations of global oscillations of the Sun and their possible interpretation in terms of waves or turbulence are considered. The region of solar wind acceleration as described by coronal imaging, resonance-line spectrometry, and radio techniques is discussed. Fluctuations and discontinuities in the interplanetary medium are considered using primary data collected by spaceborne magnetometers and plasma analyzers.

Source record↗