Research Achievements Reviews. Volume 1 - Series 1 Through 22
Marshall Space Flight Center research project, and technological developments on manned space flight, trajectory analysis, structural designs, and related topics
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Marshall Space Flight Center research project, and technological developments on manned space flight, trajectory analysis, structural designs, and related topics
The Research Summary is a report of supporting research and development activities at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology. This bimonthly periodical is usually published in two volumes. However, for this issue, all the material has been combined into one volume. To foster a more rapid interchange of original ideas and information throughout the scientific and technical community, all authors' names have been added as bylines to the material they contributed.
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Development and testing of improved sealed Ag-Zn battery for Mariner 1969
Flexible fiber metal battery plaques production
Polymer separator materials for heat sterilizable battery
Cryptanalytic technique for evaluating nickel- cadmium battery cell failure characteristic data
Filler and matrix composite materials for use in silver-zinc battery separators
Inorganic fillers and pressure effects on films for separators for heat sterilizable silver zinc battery
Computer methods for collection, reduction, correlation, and analysis of spacecraft nickel-cadmium battery test data
Development and testing of vivyl polymer separator materials for sterilized silver-zinc secondary battery
High energy anode and cathode development, electrolyte encapsulation, tape activation, and parasitic operation techniques for dry tape battery concept
Research summaries on systems analysis, guidance and control, environmental factors, engineering development, propulsion, space sciences, and telecommunications
Cell discharge measurements for dry tape battery couple - anode and cathode development in aqueous and nonaqueous electrolytes
Barometric pressure, gas composition, toxicity, and thermal exchange of spacecraft cabin atmospheres are discussed. Effects of gravitation, acceleration, weightlessness, noise, and vibration on human behavior and performance during space flight are also described.
The SR-1 Freedom mission aims to demonstrate nuclear electric propulsion (NEP) and deliver the Skyfall helicopter payload to Mars. Repurposing the existing Gateway Power and Propulsion Element (PPE) spacecraft and combining it with a 20 kWe-class nuclear power module (NPM) presents a variety of thermal architecture challenges. These include unprecedented waste heat rejection requirements, integration with a spacecraft bus originally designed for a different mission profile, and novel packaging constraints. This presentation will describe the simplified concept of operations as it relates to on-orbit thermal environments, early-phase architecture trades and supporting analyses, and planned forward work. We will also discuss our strategy for integrated thermal modeling of the complete spacecraft and examples of interface challenges necessitated by this ambitious effort.
The Microbial Air Sampler was used on mission days 1, 7, and 13 in the Spacelab during STS-50/USML-1. Microbial air samples were collected using two types of media strips containing agar (Rose Bengal for yeast and molds, TSA for bacteria). The bacterial level found on day 1 was lower than experienced on previous Spacelab missions. A high level of fungi was present on day 1, however subsequent samples on days 7 and 13 did not indicate fungal growth. Bacterial growth was also minimized in this microgravity environment as the mission progressed. No pathogenic microorganisms were isolated, and the health risk from airborne microbes was minimal throughout the mission.
Cathodic materials for high energy density storage battery