Apparatus for igniting solid propellants Patent
Solid propellant ignition with hypergolic fluid injected to predetermined portions of propellant
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Solid propellant ignition with hypergolic fluid injected to predetermined portions of propellant
Method for igniting solid propellant rocket motors by injecting hypergolic fluids
Flame spreading over igniting solid propellant surface in high pressure oxygen-inert environment
Flame spreading over surface of igniting solid propellants in different gas mixtures at various pressures
Mathematical analysis of flame propagation at high pressures over surface of igniting solid propellants and propellant ingredients in oxygen/inert atmospheres
Solid propellant ignition and ignition propagation for rocket exhaust and hypergolic-type igniters
Flame spreading over surface of igniting composite solid propellant constituents
Flame spreading over surface of igniting solid rocket propellants at different pressures, and oxygen-nitrogen mixtures
A study was conducted to develop a solid-propellant rocket igniter system that would build up thrust at a controlled rate of less than 0.2 G/sec. The system consisted of a long burning, regressive burning, controlled flow igniter and an inhibited progressive burning surface in the main rocket motor. The igniter performed the dual role of igniting, under vacuum backpressure and low L* (motor free volume/nozzle throat area ratio) conditions, the nonrestricted portion of the propellant and providing the mass addition necessary to sustain combustion until the propellant burning area had increased sufficiently to provide a stable motor-chamber pressure. Two series of tests were conducted with existing small test motor hardware to: (1) demonstrate the feasibility of the concept, (2) determine the important parameters governing the system, and (3) obtain design guidelines for future scaled-up motor tests. A quasi-steady-state mass balance for the ignition system was written and programmed for use as a motor design tool.
Relative ignitability of solid propellants exposed to chlorine trifluoride
Ignition pressure transient in solid rocket motors, examining chamber filling interval, flame propagation, heat transfer correlation, burning area, etc
Performance evaluation of solid propellant rocket motor ignition to determine igniter design and parameters to avoid overpressurization
Research on mechanism of ignition of solid rocket propellants
A pattern search optimization procedure is used to deduce from test data on the solid rocket boosters of the Space Shuttle the convective heat transfer coefficients between the igniter and main motor combustion gases and the surface of the solid propellant by utilizing a spatial and temporal ignition transient analysis. The 'best' convective coefficients are found which will minimize the overall deviation of the analytical prediction from the ignition transient test data. Computationally, this is achieved by treating the motor in such a way that only four optimization variables must be determined. The resulting coefficients greatly improve the prediction capabilities of the ignition transient analysis for the Space Shuttle SRM.
Ignition pressure transient of rocket motor, discussing initial ignition event, flame spreading and final chamber filling, convective heating effect on burning rate, etc
The characteristics of a solid propellant rocket engine with a controlled rate of thrust buildup to a desired thrust level are discussed. The engine uses a regressive burning controlled flow solid propellant igniter and a progressive burning main solid propellant charge. The igniter is capable of operating in a vacuum and sustains the burning of the propellant below its normal combustion limit until the burning propellant surface and combustion chamber pressure have increased sufficiently to provide a stable chamber pressure.
Determining postignition interactions between igniter and main motor flow by aft-end heated air simulation of solid propellant exhaust
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