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Materials Data on USbSe by Materials Project

USbSe is Matlockite structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/nmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. U5+ is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to four equivalent Sb3- and five equivalent Se2- atoms. All U–Sb bond lengths are 3.29 Å. There are one shorter (2.94 Å) and four longer (3.01 Å) U–Se bond lengths. Sb3- is bonded to four equivalent U5+ and four equivalent Sb3- atoms to form distorted SbU4Sb4 hexagonal bipyramids that share corners with four equivalent SbU4Sb4 hexagonal bipyramids, corners with twelve equivalent SeU5 square pyramids, edges with four equivalent SbU4Sb4 hexagonal bipyramids, edges with four equivalent SeU5 square pyramids, and faces with four equivalent SbU4Sb4 hexagonal bipyramids. All Sb–Sb bond lengths are 2.95 Å. Se2- is bonded to five equivalent U5+ atoms to form distorted SeU5 square pyramids that share corners with twelve equivalent SbU4Sb4 hexagonal bipyramids, corners with four equivalent SeU5 square pyramids, edges with four equivalent SbU4Sb4 hexagonal bipyramids, and edges with eight equivalent SeU5 square pyramids.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Dual nature of magnetism driven by momentum dependent f-d Kondo hybridization

The intricate nature of magnetism in uranium-based Kondo lattices is a consequence of correlations between U-5 f and conduction electrons. Previously, the source of magnetism has been ascribed to either Mott physics or Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interaction, both of which are not fully applicable to uranium-based Kondo lattices. Using linearized quasiparticle self-consistent GW plus dynamical mean-field theory, we demonstrate a crossover from incoherent to coherent f - d Kondo cloud in the paramagnetic phase of UTe 2 , USbTe and USbSe. As the transition occurs, we observe an augmented f - d coherence and Pauli-like magnetic susceptibility, with a substantial frozen magnetic moment of U-5 f persisting. We show that momentum dependent f - d hybridization is responsible for the magnetic moments arising from the renormalized f electrons’ van Hove singularity. Our findings provide a perspective to explain the dual nature of magnetism and the long-range magnetic ordering induced by pressure in UTe 2 .

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSIC↗