Search NASA⌕ Search

NASA NTRS · 19940018888

Advances in direct oxidation methanol fuel cells

Abstract

Fuel cells that can operate directly on fuels such as methanol are attractive for low to medium power applications in view of their low weight and volume relative to other power sources. A liquid feed direct methanol fuel cell has been developed based on a proton exchange membrane electrolyte and Pt/Ru and Pt catalyzed fuel and air/O2 electrodes, respectively. The cell has been shown to deliver significant power outputs at temperatures of 60 to 90 C. The cell voltage is near 0.5 V at 300 mA/cm(exp 2) current density and an operating temperature of 90 C. A deterrent to performance appears to be methanol crossover through the membrane to the oxygen electrode. Further improvements in performance appear possible by minimizing the methanol crossover rate.

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Surampudi, S., Narayanan, S. R., Vamos, E., Frank, H., Halpert, G., Laconti, Anthony B., Kosek, J., Prakash, G. K. Surya, Olah, G. A.. 1993-11-01. Advances in direct oxidation methanol fuel cells. https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/19940018888

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.