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DOE OSTI · 2421064

Thermal Hall effect in a van der Waals triangular magnet FeCL 2

Xu, Chunqiang·Carnahan, Caitlin·Zhang, Heda·Sretenovic, Milos·Zhang, Pengpeng·Xiao, Di·Ke, Xianglin
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Abstract

Thermal transport is a pivotal probe for studying low-energy, charge-neutral quasiparticles in insulating magnets. In this Letter, we report an observation of large magnetothermal conductivity and thermal Hall effect (THE) in a van der Waals antiferromagnet FeCl 2 . The magnetothermal conductivity reaches over ~700%, indicating strong magnon-phonon coupling. Furthermore, we find an appreciable thermal Hall signal which changes sign concurrently with the spin-flip transition from the antiferromagnetic state to the polarized ferromagnetic state. Our theoretical calculations suggest that, in addition to the Berry curvature induced at the anticrossing points of the hybridized magnon and acoustic phonon modes of FeCl 2 , other mechanisms are needed to account for the magnitude of the observed THE.

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75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITYFerromagnetsHolstein-Primakoff methodMagnonsMaterials SciencePhononsPhysicsPolaronsThermal Hall effectThermal conductivity

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Xu, Chunqiang, Carnahan, Caitlin, Zhang, Heda, Sretenovic, Milos, Zhang, Pengpeng, Xiao, Di, Ke, Xianglin. 2023-02-06. Thermal Hall effect in a van der Waals triangular magnet FeCL 2. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.107.l060404

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