DOE OSTI · 2571681
Alternative Pathway to Double-Core-Hole States
Abstract
Excited double-core-hole states of isolated water molecules resulting from the sequential absorption of two x-ray photons have been investigated. Further, these states are formed through an alternative pathway, where the initial step of core ionization is accompanied by the shake-up of a valence electron, leading to the same final states as in the core-ionization followed by core-excitation pathway. The capability of the x-ray free-electron laser to deliver very intense, very short, and tunable light pulses is fully exploited to identify the two different pathways.
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Ismail, Iyas, Ferté, Anthony, Penent, Francis, Guillemin, Renaud, Peng, Dawei, Marchenko, Tatiana, Travnikova, Oksana, Inhester, Ludger, Taïeb, Richard, Verma, Abhishek, Velasquez, Nicolas, Kukk, Edwin, Trinter, Florian, Koulentianos, Dimitris, Mazza, Tommaso, Baumann, Thomas M., Rivas, Daniel E., Ovcharenko, Yevheniy, Boll, Rebecca, Dold, Simon, De Fanis, Alberto, Ilchen, Markus, Meyer, Michael, Goldsztejn, Gildas, Li, Kai, Doumy, Gilles, Young, Linda, Sansone, Giuseppe, Dörner, Reinhard, Piancastelli, Maria Novella, Carniato, Stéphane, Bozek, John D., Püttner, Ralph, Simon, Marc. 2023-12-20. Alternative Pathway to Double-Core-Hole States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.131.253201
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