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All sourcesNASA NTRSDOE OSTI
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on LiAs3 by Materials Project

LiAs3 is Sodium arsenide structured and crystallizes in the hexagonal P6_3/mmc space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to eleven As+0.33- atoms. There are a spread of Li–As bond distances ranging from 2.43–3.13 Å. There are two inequivalent As+0.33- sites. In the first As+0.33- site, As+0.33- is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to four equivalent Li1+ and six As+0.33- atoms. There are three shorter (2.80 Å) and three longer (2.99 Å) As–As bond lengths. In the second As+0.33- site, As+0.33- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three equivalent Li1+ and six equivalent As+0.33- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Unravelling the mechanism of pressure induced polyamorphic transition in an inorganic molecular glass

The atomic structure of a germanium doped phosphorous selenide glass of composition Ge 2.8 P 57.7 Se 39.5 is determined as a function of pressure from ambient to 24 GPa using Monte-Carlo simulations constrained by high energy x-ray scattering data. The ambient pressure structure consists primarily of P 4 Se 3 molecules and planar edge shared phosphorus rings, reminiscent of those found in red phosphorous as well as a small fraction of locally clustered corner-sharing GeSe 4 tetrahedra. This low-density amorphous phase transforms into a high-density amorphous phase at ~6.3 GPa. The high-pressure phase is characterized by an extended network structure. The polyamorphic transformation between these two phases involves opening of the P 3 ring at the base of the P 4 Se 3 molecules and subsequent reaction with red phosphorus type moieties to produce a cross linked structure. The compression mechanism of the low-density phase involves increased molecular packing, whereas that of the high pressure phase involves an increase in the nearest-neighbor coordination number while the bond angle distributions broaden and shift to smaller angles. The entropy and volume changes associated with this polyamorphic transformation are positive and negative, respectively, and consequently the corresponding Clapeyron slope for this transition would be negative. This result has far reaching implications in our current understanding of the thermodynamics of polyamorphic transitions in glasses and glass-forming liquids.

42 ENGINEERING↗
DOE OSTI2021

Processable High Electron Mobility {pi}-Copolymers via Mesoscale Backbone Conformational Ordering

The synthesis and experimental/theoretical characterization of a new series of electron-transporting copolymers based on the naphthalene bis(4,8-diamino-1,5-dicarboxyl)amide (NBA) building block are reported. Comonomers are designed to test the emergent effects of manipulating backbone torsional characteristics, and density functional theory (DFT) analysis reveals the key role of backbone conformation in optimizing electronic delocalization and transport. The NBA copolymer conformational and electronic properties are characterized using a broad array of molecular/macromolecular, thermal, optical, electrochemical, and charge transport techniques. All NBA copolymers exhibit strongly aggregated morphologies with significant nanoscale order. Copolymer charge transport properties are investigated in thin-film transistors and exhibit excellent electron mobilities ranging from 0.4 to 4.5 cm(2) V-1 s(-1). Importantly, the electron transport efficiency correlates with the film mesoscale order, which emerges from comonomer-dependent backbone planarity and extension. These results illuminate the key NBA building block structure-morphology-bulk property design relationships essential for processable, electronics-applicable high-performance polymeric semiconductors.

n‐↗
DOE OSTI2023

Recycling the Energy of Indoor Light: Highly Efficient Organic Photovoltaics via a Ternary Strategy

A ternary approach in organic photovoltaics (OPV) is simple and reliable to effectively tune the optical, electrical and morphological properties of the photoactive layer for high efficiency as well as long-term stability under 1 sun. However, there have been few papers reporting spectra and weak illumination compared to outdoor light. In this study, by using two compatible 16 structures, we demonstrate a simultaneous modulation of light absorption and molecular donor polymers (PM7 and PM7 D1) with slightly-different band gaps and similar chemical packing under ambient conditions, which resulted in efficient indoor OPVs exhibiting power conversion efficiency (PCE) over 20% under 1000 lux of warm white light-emitting diode (2900 K). From morphological analysis, we infer that PM7 serves to seed nucleation of PM7 D1 in the ternary blend, templating its crystallization and alignment along the PM7 backbone. Such templating effect leads to increased domain spacing and relative degree of crystallinity (rDoC) compared to those of each binary system. We further show that higher rDoC helps suppress both bimolecular and trap-assisted recombination of photogenerated charges in the ternary devices. As a result, the complementary absorption and synergistic molecular assembly of the two donor polymers enhance the short-circuit current density as to increase the average PCEs from 9.6 to 10.3% under 1 sun and from 18.7 to 20.0% under 1000 lux. We envision that our strategy of incorporating both a planar and a flexible donor polymer with similar chemical structures can be generally applicable to attain a high performance ternary OPV under both 1 sun and indoor light.

14 SOLAR ENERGY↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Cu3(SnO3)4 by Materials Project

Cu3(SnO3)4 crystallizes in the cubic Im-3 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Cu+2.67+ is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four equivalent O2- atoms. All Cu–O bond lengths are 1.90 Å. Sn4+ is bonded to six equivalent O2- atoms to form corner-sharing SnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 46°. All Sn–O bond lengths are 2.09 Å. O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to one Cu+2.67+ and two equivalent Sn4+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Cu3(GeO3)4 by Materials Project

Cu3(GeO3)4 crystallizes in the cubic Im-3 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Cu+2.67+ is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four equivalent O2- atoms. All Cu–O bond lengths are 1.90 Å. Ge4+ is bonded to six equivalent O2- atoms to form corner-sharing GeO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 40°. All Ge–O bond lengths are 1.93 Å. O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Cu+2.67+ and two equivalent Ge4+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on U2BiN2 by Materials Project

U2N2Bi crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. U is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four equivalent Bi and four equivalent N atoms. All U–Bi bond lengths are 3.47 Å. All U–N bond lengths are 2.30 Å. Bi is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to eight equivalent U and two equivalent N atoms. Both Bi–N bond lengths are 2.88 Å. N is bonded in a distorted square co-planar geometry to four equivalent U and one Bi atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on LiBiF2 by Materials Project

LiBiF2 crystallizes in the tetragonal I4_1/a space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four equivalent F1- atoms. There is two shorter (1.92 Å) and two longer (1.96 Å) Li–F bond length. Bi1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two equivalent F1- atoms. Both Bi–F bond lengths are 2.32 Å. F1- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Li1+ and one Bi1+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on ZrTaNO by Materials Project

ZrTaNO crystallizes in the hexagonal P-6m2 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Zr2+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three equivalent O2- atoms. All Zr–O bond lengths are 2.12 Å. Ta3+ is bonded to three equivalent N3- and two equivalent O2- atoms to form corner-sharing TaN3O2 trigonal bipyramids. All Ta–N bond lengths are 2.12 Å. Both Ta–O bond lengths are 2.28 Å. N3- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three equivalent Ta3+ atoms. O2- is bonded to three equivalent Zr2+ and two equivalent Ta3+ atoms to form corner-sharing OZr3Ta2 trigonal bipyramids.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2026

Microstructure prediction for Ti-22Al-25Nb in laser powder bed fusion

This work presents a physics-informed framework for predicting solidification morphology and defect susceptibility in additively manufactured Ti–22Al–25Nb across a broad processing space. The framework integrates solidification microstructure selection (SMS) analysis with a single-track defect-based printability map to establish a unified methodology linking processing parameters to both interfacial morphology and manufacturability. Thermal gradients G and solidification rates R are first computed using the Thermo-Calc Additive Manufacturing (TC-AM) module, a finite-interface-dissipation (FID) phase-field (PF) model coupled with CALPHAD method is then employed to systematically distinguish planar and dendritic regimes as functions of $G$ and $R$. By superimposing the printability map onto the morphology projections, a comprehensive process–structure framework is obtained. Across most processing conditions, the predicted microstructure is predominantly dendritic, while planar growth emerges only under selected laser power $P$ and scan speed $v$ combinations. In addition to morphology classification, the framework quantifies the dendritic area fraction and introduces a width-based morphology descriptor to characterize the spatial extent of planar/dendritic regions within the melt pool. It provides mechanistic insight into the interplay between solidification physics and defect formation, offering practical guidance for parameter selection and microstructural control in Ti–22Al–25Nb additive manufacturing (AM).

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2023

Molecular dynamics study of grain boundary and radiation effects on tritium population and diffusion in zirconium

Tritium population thermodynamics and transport kinetics critically define the tritium storage performance of zirconium tritides that can be used for a variety of nuclear applications including tritium-producing burnable absorber rods. Both thermodynamic and kinetic properties can be sensitive to grain sizes of materials and can be significantly altered by irradiated defects during operation under the reactor environments. A thorough experimental characterization of how these properties evolve under different reactor conditions and different initial grain structures is extremely challenging. Here molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate tritium population and diffusion in zirconium with and without different planar symmetric and asymmetric tilt grain boundaries and irradiated defects. Here, we found that in addition to trapping tritium, the most significant effect of planar grain boundaries is to increase tritium diffusivity on the boundary plane. Furthermore, fine grain structures are found to mitigate the change of tritium diffusivity due to irradiated point defects as these point defects are likely to migrate to and sink at grain boundaries.

11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Sr2Si by Materials Project

Sr2Si crystallizes in the hexagonal P6_3/mmc space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Sr2+ sites. In the first Sr2+ site, Sr2+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three equivalent Si4- atoms. All Sr–Si bond lengths are 3.13 Å. In the second Sr2+ site, Sr2+ is bonded to six equivalent Si4- atoms to form a mixture of corner, edge, and face-sharing SrSi6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 51°. All Sr–Si bond lengths are 3.65 Å. Si4- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to nine Sr2+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on AgAuF4 by Materials Project

AuAgF4 crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mcm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Au3+ is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four equivalent F1- atoms. All Au–F bond lengths are 1.99 Å. Ag1+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight equivalent F1- atoms. All Ag–F bond lengths are 2.56 Å. F1- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Au3+ and two equivalent Ag1+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on CdCuF4 by Materials Project

CuCdF4 crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mcm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Cu2+ is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four equivalent F1- atoms. All Cu–F bond lengths are 1.92 Å. Cd2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight equivalent F1- atoms. All Cd–F bond lengths are 2.37 Å. F1- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Cu2+ and two equivalent Cd2+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li8Fe7Cu(PO4)12 by Materials Project

Li8Fe7Cu(PO4)12 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Li sites. In the first Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form distorted LiO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two FeO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.00 Å. In the second Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form distorted LiO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two FeO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.00 Å. In the third Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form distorted LiO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two FeO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.00 Å. In the fourth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form distorted LiO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two FeO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.00 Å. In the fifth Li site, Li is bonded in a distorted see-saw-like geometry to four O atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.00 Å. In the sixth Li site, Li is bonded in a distorted see-saw-like geometry to four O atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–1.99 Å. In the seventh Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form distorted LiO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two FeO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.00 Å. In the eighth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form distorted LiO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one FeO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one CuO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.01 Å. There are seven inequivalent Fe sites. In the first Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.07 Å. In the second Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.08 Å. In the third Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.09 Å. In the fourth Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.09 Å. In the fifth Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one LiO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.09 Å. In the sixth Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one LiO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.09 Å. In the seventh Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one LiO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.08 Å. Cu is bonded to six O atoms to form CuO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one LiO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.12 Å. There are twelve inequivalent P sites. In the first P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four FeO6 octahedra and corners with three LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 10–43°. There is one shorter (1.53 Å) and three longer (1.55 Å) P–O bond length. In the second P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four FeO6 octahedra and corners with three LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 10–42°. There is one shorter (1.53 Å) and three longer (1.55 Å) P–O bond length. In the third P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, corners with three FeO6 octahedra, and corners with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 10–45°. There is one shorter (1.53 Å) and three longer (1.55 Å) P–O bond length. In the fourth P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four FeO6 octahedra and corners with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 10–42°. There is one shorter (1.54 Å) and three longer (1.55 Å) P–O bond length. In the fifth P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, corners with three FeO6 octahedra, and corners with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 10–42°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.56 Å. In the sixth P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, corners with three FeO6 octahedra, and corners with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 16–43°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.56 Å. In the seventh P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, corners with three FeO6 octahedra, and corners with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 11–43°. There is one shorter (1.54 Å) and three longer (1.55 Å) P–O bond length. In the eighth P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four FeO6 octahedra and corners with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 10–43°. There is one shorter (1.53 Å) and three longer (1.55 Å) P–O bond length. In the ninth P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, corners with three FeO6 octahedra, and corners with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 25–35°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.56 Å. In the tenth P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four FeO6 octahedra and corners with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 26–34°. There is two shorter (1.53 Å) and two longer (1.55 Å) P–O bond length. In the eleventh P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four FeO6 octahedra and corners with two LiO4 trigonal pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 26–35°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.56 Å. In the twelfth P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra and corners with three FeO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 26–38°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.56 Å. There are forty-eight inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the second O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the third O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the fourth O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the fifth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the sixth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the seventh O site, O is bonded in a linear geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the eighth O site, O is bonded in a linear geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the ninth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the tenth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the twelfth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the thirteenth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the fourteenth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the fifteenth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the sixteenth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the seventeenth O site, O is bonded in a linear geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the eighteenth O site, O is bonded in a linear geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the nineteenth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the twentieth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the twenty-first O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the twenty-second O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the twenty-third O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the twenty-fourth O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the twenty-fifth O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the twenty-sixth O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the twenty-seventh O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li, one Cu, and one P atom. In the twenty-eighth O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the twenty-ninth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the thirtieth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the thirty-first O site, O is bonded in a linear geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the thirty-second O site, O is bonded in a linear geometry to one Cu and one P atom. In the thirty-third O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the thirty-fourth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Cu, and one P atom. In the thirty-fifth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the thirty-sixth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the thirty-seventh O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the thirty-eighth O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li, one Cu, and one P atom. In the thirty-ninth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the fortieth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Li, one Fe, and one P atom. In the forty-first O site, O is bonded in a linear geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the forty-second O site, O is bonded in a linear geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the forty-third O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar g

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li6MnV3(PO4)6 by Materials Project

Li6V3Mn(PO4)6 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are twelve inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.50 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.35 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.71 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.16 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.45 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.03 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.17–2.46 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.63 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a distorted see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.38 Å. In the tenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.20 Å. In the eleventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.87–2.01 Å. In the twelfth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a distorted see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.34 Å. There are six inequivalent V+3.33+ sites. In the first V+3.33+ site, V+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.16 Å. In the second V+3.33+ site, V+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, and edges with two VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.05 Å. In the third V+3.33+ site, V+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.11 Å. In the fourth V+3.33+ site, V+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.11 Å. In the fifth V+3.33+ site, V+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.16 Å. In the sixth V+3.33+ site, V+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, and edges with two VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.02 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn2+ sites. In the first Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.32 Å. In the second Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.42 Å. There are twelve inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with two VO6 octahedra, and corners with two MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–56°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.54–1.61 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with two VO6 octahedra, and corners with two MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 38–57°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.60 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, and corners with three VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 44–54°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.59 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, and corners with three VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 38–58°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.60 Å. In the fifth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra and corners with four VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 38–58°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.60 Å. In the sixth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, and corners with three VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 38–54°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.61 Å. In the seventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, and corners with three VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 37–54°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.60 Å. In the eighth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, and corners with three VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 37–55°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.61 Å. In the ninth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra and corners with four VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 36–54°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.61 Å. In the tenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, and corners with three VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 40–53°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.61 Å. In the eleventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, and corners with three VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 40–52°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.54–1.58 Å. In the twelfth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, and corners with three VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 37–54°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.58 Å. There are forty-eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Mn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one Mn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Mn2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Mn2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal pyramidal geometry to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one V+3.33+, one Mn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Mn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+3.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Mn2+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventeenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Mn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the eighteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the nineteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the twentieth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one V+3.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+3.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one V+3.33+, one Mn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one V+3.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirtieth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal pyramidal geometry to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+3.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two V+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one V+3.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirty-fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geomet

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li5V3P8O29 by Materials Project

Li5V3P8O29 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are ten inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.50 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.42 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.19 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.16 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.25 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to five O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.73 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.33 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.25 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.14 Å. In the tenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.01 Å. There are six inequivalent V+4.33+ sites. In the first V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.85–2.02 Å. In the second V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.06 Å. In the third V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–1.95 Å. In the fourth V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.01 Å. In the fifth V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.83–1.95 Å. In the sixth V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.85–2.03 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 40–43°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.63 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 41–46°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.61 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 36–43°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.63 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three VO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 32–37°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.61 Å. In the fifth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three VO6 octahedra and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 31–35°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.60 Å. In the sixth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 43–44°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.60 Å. In the seventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 42–46°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.64 Å. In the eighth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 36–41°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.62 Å. In the ninth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–45°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.62 Å. In the tenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 43–47°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.61 Å. In the eleventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 40–43°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.62 Å. In the twelfth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three VO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 28–34°. There is one shorter (1.49 Å) and three longer (1.58 Å) P–O bond length. In the thirteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three VO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 32–38°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.61 Å. In the fourteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 40–47°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.60 Å. In the fifteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–48°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.61 Å. In the sixteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–46°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.60 Å. There are fifty-eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to two Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to two Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventeenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the eighteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the nineteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the twentieth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to two Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the twenty-eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to t

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li5V3P8O29 by Materials Project

Li5V3P8O29 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are ten inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.87–2.34 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.28 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three VO6 octahedra and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 66–68°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.84–2.28 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.10 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.16 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.22 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one VO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.29 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.18 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.29 Å. In the tenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.79 Å. There are six inequivalent V+4.33+ sites. In the first V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.85–2.01 Å. In the second V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.84–2.03 Å. In the third V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.05 Å. In the fourth V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.00 Å. In the fifth V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.87–1.91 Å. In the sixth V+4.33+ site, V+4.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form VO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of V–O bond distances ranging from 1.81–1.97 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 42°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.61 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 42–43°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.60 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–46°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.61 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three VO6 octahedra and corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 31–39°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.58 Å. In the fifth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three VO6 octahedra and corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 31–35°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.59 Å. In the sixth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 37–45°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.62 Å. In the seventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 37–49°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.61 Å. In the eighth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 44–46°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.61 Å. In the ninth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–40°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.63 Å. In the tenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 38–44°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.62 Å. In the eleventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 41°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.61 Å. In the twelfth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three VO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 26–36°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.59 Å. In the thirteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three VO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 29–35°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.61 Å. In the fourteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 36–45°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.61 Å. In the fifteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 41–48°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.62 Å. In the sixteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two VO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 37–44°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.63 Å. There are fifty-eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a linear geometry to one Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the seventeenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the eighteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the nineteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the twentieth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to two Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one V+4.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one V+4.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗