Thin film electron probe-electron microscope microanalysis techniques in biomaterials studies
Electron microscope-thin film microprobe techniques in biomaterial studies of chemical segregation, species diffusion and small particle analysis
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Electron microscope-thin film microprobe techniques in biomaterial studies of chemical segregation, species diffusion and small particle analysis
Versatile, low cost packaging technique for spacecraft electronics
A review of techniques for obtaining contour information from stereo pairs is given. Photogrammetric principles including a description of stereoscopic vision are presented. The use of conventional contour generation methods, such as the photogrammetric plotting technique, electronic correlator, and digital correlator are described. Coherent optical techniques for contour generation are discussed and compared to the electronic correlator. The optical techniques are divided into two categories: (1) image plane operation and (2) frequency plane operation. The description of image plane correlators are further divided into three categories: (1) image to image correlator, (2) interferometric correlator, and (3) positive negative transparencies. The frequency plane correlators are divided into two categories: (1) correlation of Fourier transforms, and (2) filtering techniques.
Parametric technique for determining primary electron dose in spacecraft radiation shielding
Ionospheric electron content calculated by a hybrid faraday-doppler technique
Electronic circuits with specialized computer applications and control circuits are presented. Patent information is included.
The software manual is presented. The necessary steps required to record, analyze, and reduce Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) data using the Particle Displacement Tracking (PDT) technique are described. The new PDT system is an all electronic technique employing a CCD video camera and a large memory buffer frame-grabber board to record low velocity (less than or equal to 20 cm/s) flows. Using a simple encoding scheme, a time sequence of single exposure images are time coded into a single image and then processed to track particle displacements and determine 2-D velocity vectors. All the PDT data acquisition, analysis, and data reduction software is written to run on an 80386 PC.
Ionospheric electron concentration measuring probe techniques compared based on rocket flight data, showing practicability of spherical probe HF capacitance utilization
Thin foil preparation technique for transmission electron microscopy and selected etch pitting technique for CoO single crystals
Electron beam gun technique for aluminizing large collimating mirror
Spectrum, adsorption, and bonding of carbon monoxide radicals on magnesium oxide with electron paramagnetic resonance techniques
Ionospheric electron content calculated by a hybrid faraday-doppler technique
Construction technique for welded cordwood electronic module fabrication
In the harsh radiation environment of Jupiter and with the JUpiter ICy moon Explorer (JUICE) mission including two Europa flybys where local intensities are approx. 150 krad/month behind 100 mils of Al shielding, so background from penetrating radiation can be a serious issue for detectors inside an Ion Mass Spectrometer (IMS). This can especially be important for minor ion detection designs. Detectors of choice for time-of-flight (TOF) designs are microchannel plates (MCP) and some designs may include solid state detectors (SSD). The standard approach is to use shielding designs so background event rates are low enough that the detector max rates and lifetimes are first not exceeded and then the more stringent requirement that the desired measurement can successfully be made (i.e., desired signal is sufficiently greater than background noise after background subtraction is made). GEANT codes are typically used along with various electronic techniques, but such designs need to know how the detectors will respond to the simulated primary and secondary radiations produced within the instrument. We will be presenting some preliminary measurements made on the response of MCPs to energetic electrons (20 ke V to 1400 ke V) using a Miniature TOF (MTOF) device and the High Energy Facility at Goddard Space Flight Center which has a Van de Graaff accelerator.
This paper presents instrumentation and data acquisition electronics techniques used in free-flight drop model testing at the NASA Langley Research Center. Free-flight drop model testing is a technique for conducting complex aircraft controls research using reduced scale models of experimental aircraft. An introduction to the Free-Flight Drop Model Program is presented first. This is followed by a description of the recently upgraded airborne and ground based instrumentation and data acquisition electronics. Lastly current and future development efforts and opportunities are discussed.
Chain matrix analysis of electronic boresight scanning technique for dual-plane amplitude- sensing monopulse antenna
Decay of positive pions measured by electronic techniques and low-energy pion beams
Electronic techniques applied to Hansen theory for satellite position determination